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گیاه: Aquifoliaceae| Ilex aquifolium| خاس

6
Ilex aquifolium L.
Holly
خاس

اطلاعات سایت GBIF

نام علمی Ilex aquifolium L.
وضعیت نام گونه Accepted/پذیرفته شده
مترادف نام این گونه مورد تایید است.
فرمانرو Plantae
شاخه Tracheophyta
رده Magnoliopsida
راسته Aquifoliales
تیره Aquifoliaceae
سرده Ilex
گونه مورد تایید Ilex aquifolium
نقشه پراکنش در ایران نقشه

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Ilex aquifolium (common holly)
Aquifoliaceae>Ilex
L. Ilex aquifolium
این گونه مورد تایید است.
Ilex aquifolium
Ilex aquifolium
Lour. Ilex aquifolium
این گونه مترادف Ilex loureiroi است.

گونه های مترادف گزارش شده در سایت GBIF

منتشر شده در وضعیت نام گونه نام گونه
St.-Lag. (1880). In: Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 128. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium vulgare St.-Lag.
Raf. (1838). In: Sylva Tellur. 44. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium undulatum Raf.
Lam. (1779). In: Fl. Franc. 3: 652. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium spinosum Lam.
Raf. (1838). In: Sylva Tellur.: 44. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium planifolium Raf.
Raf. (1838). In: Sylva Tellur.: 44. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium lanceolatum Raf.
Scop. (1772). In: Fl. Carniol. Ed. 2, 1: 116. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium ilex Scop.
Raf. (1838). In: Sylva Tellur. 44. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium heterophyllum Raf.
Mill. (1838). In: Sylva Tellur. 44. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium ferox (Aiton) Mill. ex Raf.
Raf. (1838). In: Sylva Tellur. 44. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium croceum Raf.
Aiton. (1789). In: Hort. Kew. 1: 169. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. heterophylla Aiton
Aiton. (1789). In: Hort. Kew. 1: 169. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. ferox Aiton
Aiton. (1789). In: Hort. Kew. 1: 169. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. crassifolia Aiton
Taxonomaniac 1: 12 (2001) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. aureopicta (Loudon) Geerinck
Taxonomaniac 1: 12 (2001) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. albopicta (Loudon) Geerinck
Monogr. Aquifol. 1:269. 1901 Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. integrifolia Nolte ex Loes.
Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 399 (1949) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. bacciflavum (Weston) Rehder
L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 287 (1903) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. pendula (Loudon) Schelle
Dendrologie 2(1): 210 (1872) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. camelliifolia K.Koch
Monogr. Aquifol. 1: 268 (1901) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. heterophylla (Aiton)
Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 163 (1907) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. ferox (Aiton) C.K.Schneid.
Pau. (1922). In: Mem. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Ser. Bot. 1(1): 32. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. barcinonae Pau
Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی Ilex aquifolium f. integrifolia Nolte
Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی Aquifolium ferox (Aiton) Mill.
Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78: 261 (1901) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. arbutifolia (T.Moore) Loes.
Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. argenteomarginata Beissn.
Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. aureomarginata Beissn.
Loes. (1901). In: Monogr. Ilex: 501. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. balearica (Desf.) Loes.
Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. chrysocarpa Loes., 1901
Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78: 262 (1901) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. frivaldskyana Loes.
Borkh. (1803). In: 1017. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. crassifolia Borkh.
Borkh. (1803). In: 1016. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. heterophylla Borkh.
Münchh. (1770). In: 180. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. acanthos Münchh.
(1940). In: 431, Nom. Inval. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-marginata T.Moore
Münchh. (1770). In: 180. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. echinata (Mill.) Münchh.
Borkh. (1803). In: 1016. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. buxifolia Borkh.
Moench. (1794). In: 72. Synonym/مترادف Aquifolium spinosum Moench
Laurentius. (1868). In: Nursery Cat. (Laurentius’schen Gärtnerei) 40: 42. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. furcata Laurentius
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 433. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. belgica T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 520. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. handsworthensis T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 687 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-regina T.Moore
Loudon. (1838). In: Arb. Brit. 2: 507. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. ciliata Loudon
Index Seminum (WROCL, Wratislaviensi) 1852: 3 (1852) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. canadensis Göpp.
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 687. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. doningtonensis T.Moore
Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium subsp. laetevirens Sennen Exsicc.
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 751. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. balearica T.Moore
Weston. (1775). In: Engl. Fl.: 17. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. bacciflavum Weston
Nursery Cat. (Auguste Van Geert) 45: 59 (1858) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium subsp. pendula-variegata Van Geert
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 687 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-varians T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 687 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-longifolia T.Moore
L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 288 (1903) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. argentea-marginata (T.Moore) Schelle
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 741 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-lucida T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 752. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. ciliata-major T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 520. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. fisheri T.Moore
Moore, T. (1875). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 4: 687. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. albolineata T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 687 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-marginata-major T.Moore
Arb. Brit.: 159 (1842) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. fructu-nigro Loudon
Index Seminum (WROCL, Wratislaviensi) 1852: 3 (1852) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. carnola Göpp.
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 520. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. elliptica T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 751. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. atrovirens T.Moore
Moore, T. (1875). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 4: 741. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. ingramii T.Moore
Arb. Brit. 2: 509 (1838) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. fructu-albo Loudon
Loudon. (1838). In: Arb. Brit. 2: 509. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. aureopicta Loudon
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 741 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-pectinata-minor T.Moore
Goepp. (1852). In: Index Seminum (WROCL, Wratislaviensi) 1852: 4. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. integrifolia Goepp.
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 741 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-erecta T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 520. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. beetii T.Moore
Chodat. (1909). In: Excurs. Bot. Espagne Port.: 81. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. algarviensis Chodat
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 687 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-elegantissima T.Moore
Loudon. (1838). In: Arb. Brit. 2: 507. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. crispa Loudon
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 752. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. arbutifolia T.Moore
Goepp. (1852). In: Index Seminum (WROCL, Wratislaviensi) 1852: 3. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. elegans Goepp.
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 741 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-purpurea T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 752. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. hendersonii T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 2: 520 (1874) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. fructu-aurantiaco T.Moore
Loudon. (1838). In: Arb. Brit. 2: 507. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. angustifolia Loudon
Arb. Brit. 2: 509 (1838) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. fructu-luteo Loudon
Arb. Brit. 2: 508 (1838) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. albopicta Loudon
Loudon. (1838). In: Arb. Brit. 2: 507. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. latifolia Loudon
Rchb. (1831). In: Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 433. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. heterophyllum Rchb.
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 741 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-pectinata-major T.Moore
Loudon. (1838). In: Arb. Brit. 2: 508. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. albomarginata Loudon
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 520. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. hybrida T.Moore
Moore, T. (1875). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 4: 687. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. bicolor T.Moore
Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.): n.° 4722 Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. laetevirens Sennen
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 687 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-latifolia T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 520. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. compacta T.Moore
Index Seminum (WROCL, Wratislaviensi) 1852: 3 (1852) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. calamistrata Göpp.
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 752. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. foxii T.Moore
L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 287 (1903) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium f. pyramidalis Schelle
Laurentius. (1868). In: Nursery Cat. (Laurentius’schen Gärtnerei) 40: 42. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. dipirena Laurentius
Arb. Brit. 2: 509 (1838) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. ferox-argentea Loudon
Loudon. (1838). In: Arb. Brit. 2: 508. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. aureomarginata Loudon
Arb. Brit. 2: 509 (1838) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. ferox-aurea Loudon
Loudon. (1838). In: Arb. Brit. 2: 507. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. ciliata-minor Loudon
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 433. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. alcicornis T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 688 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-medio-picta T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 433. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. grandifolia T.Moore
Moore, T. (1874). In: Gard. Chron., n.s. 2: 687. Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. hastata T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 741 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-pendula T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 687 (1875) Synonym/مترادف Ilex aquifolium var. argentea-stricta T.Moore

Plants Gene

Gene ID type Description Chromosomes Genomic Accession Version
trnH-GUG tRNA tRNA-His Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rps19 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S19 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rrn4.5 rRNA 4.5S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rrn23 rRNA 23S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnA-UGC tRNA tRNA-Ala Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnI-GAU tRNA tRNA-Ile Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rrn16 rRNA 16S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnV-GAC tRNA tRNA-Val Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rps7 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S7 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
ndhB PROTEIN_CODING NADH dehydrogenase subunit B Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnL-CAA tRNA tRNA-Leu Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
ycf2 PROTEIN_CODING Ycf2 protein Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnI-CAU tRNA tRNA-Ile Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpl23 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L23 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpl2 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L2 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpl22 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L22 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnR-ACG tRNA tRNA-Arg Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rps3 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S3 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpl16 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L16 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpl14 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L14 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rps8 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S8 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
infA PROTEIN_CODING translational initiation factor 1 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpl36 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L36 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rps11 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S11 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpoA PROTEIN_CODING RNA polymerase alpha subunit Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
petD PROTEIN_CODING cytochrome b6/f subunit IV Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
petB PROTEIN_CODING cytochrome b6 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
psbH PROTEIN_CODING photosystem II subunit H Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
psbN PROTEIN_CODING photosystem II protein N Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
psbT PROTEIN_CODING photosystem II subunit T Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
psbB PROTEIN_CODING photosystem II 47 kDa protein Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rrn5 rRNA 5S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnN-GUU tRNA tRNA-Asn Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rps12 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S12 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rrn5 rRNA 5S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rps12 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S12 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpl2 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L2 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rpl23 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L23 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnI-CAU tRNA tRNA-Ile Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
ycf2 PROTEIN_CODING Ycf2 protein Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnL-CAA tRNA tRNA-Leu Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
ndhB PROTEIN_CODING NADH dehydrogenase subunit B Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rps7 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S7 Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnV-GAC tRNA tRNA-Val Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rrn16 rRNA 16S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnI-GAU tRNA tRNA-Ile Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnA-UGC tRNA tRNA-Ala Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rrn23 rRNA 23S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
rrn4.5 rRNA 4.5S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1
trnR-ACG tRNA tRNA-Arg Plastid: chloroplast NC_068798.1