گیاه: Convolvulaceae| Cuscuta epithymum|

نام علمی گیاه

Cuscuta epithymum (L.) L.

آیا این گیاه انحصاری ایران است؟

خیر

زیستگاه

معتدل

مناطق بومی

الجزایر، مراکش

پراکنش در دنیا

Europe, Turkey, Iran, Caucasus, Central Asia, Pakistan, India, Iraq, Lebanon, Palestine, the Arabian Peninsula, North Africa

اطلاعات سایت GBIF

نام علمی	Cuscuta epithymum (L.) L.
وضعیت نام گونه	Accepted/پذیرفته شده
مترادف	نام این گونه مورد تایید است.
		فرمانرو	Plantae
		شاخه	Tracheophyta
		رده	Magnoliopsida
		راسته	Solanales
		تیره	Convolvulaceae
		سرده	Cuscuta
گونه مورد تایید	Cuscuta epithymum
نقشه پراکنش در ایران	نقشه

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Convolvulaceae>Cuscuta

Siev. ex Ledeb. Cuscuta epithymum

این گونه مترادف Cuscuta lupuliformis var. lupuliformis است.

Cuscuta epithymum (clover dodder)

(L.) L. Cuscuta epithymum

این گونه مورد تایید است.

Illustrations of Cuscuta epithymum

Cuscuta epithymum herbarium specimen

Bové ex Choisy Cuscuta epithymum

این گونه مترادف Cuscuta pedicellata است.

گونه های مترادف گزارش شده در سایت GBIF

منتشر شده در	وضعیت نام گونه	نام گونه
Brügger. (n.d.). In: Jahresber. Naturf. Ges. Graubündens, n.s. 29: 46 (1884-1885 بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta sarothamni Brügger
Gand. (1875). In: Fl. Lyon.: 159.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta ruficaulis Gand.
Strail. (1863). In: Bull. Soc. Bot. Belg. 2: 326, 327.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta muelleri Strail
Gray. (n.d.). In: Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 345 (1821 Publ. 1822).	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta minor Gray
Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 3: 126, 126, 1856	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta macranthera Heldr. & Sartoni
Gand. (1875). In: Fl. Lyon.: 159.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta hygrogenes Gand.
Sennen. (1914). In: Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 23: 225.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta ericae Sennen
St.-Lag. (1880). In: Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 124.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymiphyta St.-Lag.
Sennen, & Pau. (1914). In: Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 23: 245.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta coriariae Sennen & Pau
Opiz. (1852). In: Seznam, 40.	Synonym/مترادف	Epithymum cuscutoides Opiz
Engelm. (1859). In: Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 1: 462.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta calliopes Engelm.
Samp. (1935). In: Man. Fl. Port. 384 (1913), Et Bol. Soc. Brot. Ser. II. 10: 242 بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta barbuvea (Brot.) Samp.
Sennen. (1936). In: Diagn. Nouv.: 262.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta aragonensis Sennen
Kotschy ex Choisy. (n.d.). In: Prodr.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta alpina Kotschy ex Choisy
Brügger. (n.d.). In: Jahresber. Naturf. Ges. Graubündens, n.s. 29: 45 (1884-1885 بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta alpicola Brügger
Rota. (1847). In: Parl. Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2: 286.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta acutiflora Rota
Sennen. (1932). In: Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 32: 101.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta zizyphi-loti Sennen
Godr. (1875). In: Mém. Soc. Natl. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 19: 193.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta ulicis Godr.
Gand. (1875). In: Fl. Lyon.: 159.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta subtincta Gand.
Trab. (1907). In: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 53: Sess. Extr. P. 38.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta stenantha Trab.
L. (1753). In: Sp. Pl. 1: 124.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta europaea var. epithymum L.
Engelm. (1859). In: Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 1(3): 463.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Cuscuta epithymum var. alba (J.Presl & C.Presl) Engelm.
Maire. (1935). In: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 218.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum var. withaniae Maire
Maire. (1938). In: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29: 438.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum var. decipiens Maire
Raf. (1836). In: Fl. Tellur. 4: 91.	Synonym/مترادف	Lepimenes epithymum (L.) Raf.
Brot. (n.d.). In: Phytogr. Lusitan. Select. 2: 192 (1827 Publ. 1835).	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta europaea var. barbuvea Brot.
Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon, 7: 124, 124, 1880	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymiphyta St.-Lég.
	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum subsp. alba (C.Presl) Bonnier & Layens, 1894
Koch, W. D. J. (1844). In: Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., Ed. 2: 570, Nom. Illeg.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Cuscuta planiflora W.D.J.Koch
Maire, & Sauvage. (1945). In: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 184.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum var. subobtusata Maire & Sauvage
Stokes. (1812). In: Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 239.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta campanulata Stokes
Engelm. (1859). In: Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 1(3): 463.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Cuscuta epithymum var. rubella Engelm.
Rouy. (1908). In: Fl. France 10: 356.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum var. ulicis Rouy
	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta kotschyi DesMoul.
	Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی	Cuscuta alpina Kotschy
	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum subsp. scabrella (Engelm.) Yunck.
	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta microcephala Welw. ex DesMoul.
Schwarz, A. F. (1900). In: 535.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum var. purpurea A.F.Schwarz
Schwarz, A. F. (1900). In: 535.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum var. lutea A.F.Schwarz
DC. (1815). In: 644, Nom. Illeg.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta minor DC.
Schwarz, O. (1949). In: 111.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum subsp. micrantha (Boiss.) O.Schwarz
Kirk. (1888). In: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 20: 183, Nom. Inval.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta novae-zealandiae Kirk
Boreau. (1840). In: Fl. Centre France 2: 308.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta minor var. pallens Boreau
Schur. (1904). In: Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 42: 238.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta equiseti Schur
Schur. (1904). In: Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 42: 238, Nom. Illeg.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Cuscuta intermedia Schur
Lagr.-Foss. (1847). In: Fl. Tarn: 252.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum var. pallens Lagr.-Foss.
Beck. (1893). In: Fl. Nied.-Oesterr. 2: 949.	Synonym/مترادف	Cuscuta epithymum var. cardianthera Beck
Bornm. & O. Schwarz. (1924). In: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. (Beih.) 26: 56.	Proparte synonym	Cuscuta stenoloba Bornm. & O.Schwarz

Plants Gene

Gene ID	type	Description	Chromosomes	Genomic Accession Version
rpl32	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein L32	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnS-GCU	tRNA	tRNA-Ser	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
rps10	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein S10	MT	NC_081485.1
nad5	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5	MT	NC_081485.1
nad5	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5	MT	NC_081485.1
nad5	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5	MT	NC_081485.1
trnL-UAG	tRNA	tRNA-Leu	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnH-GUG	tRNA	tRNA-His	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnQ-UUG	tRNA	tRNA-Gln	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnR-UCU	tRNA	tRNA-Arg	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
nad1	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1	MT	NC_081485.1
trnC-GCA	tRNA	tRNA-Cys	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnD-GUC	tRNA	tRNA-Asp	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnY-GUA	tRNA	tRNA-Tyr	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnE-UUC	tRNA	tRNA-Glu	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnT-GGU	tRNA	tRNA-Thr	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnS-UGA	tRNA	tRNA-Ser	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnG-GCC	tRNA	tRNA-Gly	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
nad1	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1	MT	NC_081485.1
nad1	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1	MT	NC_081485.1
trnS-GGA	tRNA	tRNA-Ser	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
atp4	PROTEIN_CODING	ATPase subunit 4	MT	NC_081485.1
nad4	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4	MT	NC_081485.1
ccmFn	PROTEIN_CODING	cytochrome c biogenesis FN	MT	NC_081485.1
ccmB	PROTEIN_CODING	cytochrome c biogenesis B	MT	NC_081485.1
rpl10	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein L10	MT	NC_081485.1
cox2	PROTEIN_CODING	cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2	MT	NC_081485.1
mttB	PROTEIN_CODING	transport membrane protein	MT	NC_081485.1
nad4L	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L	MT	NC_081485.1
rps4	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein S4	MT	NC_081485.1
nad6	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6	MT	NC_081485.1
rrnS	rRNA	small subunit ribosomal RNA	MT	NC_081485.1
rrn5	rRNA	5S ribosomal RNA	MT	NC_081485.1
rpl16	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein L16	MT	NC_081485.1
rps3	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein S3	MT	NC_081485.1
rps19	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein S19	MT	NC_081485.1
atp6	PROTEIN_CODING	ATPase subunit 6	MT	NC_081485.1
rrnL	rRNA	large subunit ribosomal RNA	MT	NC_081485.1
atp1	PROTEIN_CODING	ATPase subunit 1	MT	NC_081485.1
trnfM-CAU	tRNA	tRNA-Met	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
trnF-GAA	tRNA	tRNA-Phe	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_070194.1
rps13	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein S13	MT	NC_081485.1
trnQ-CTG	tRNA	tRNA-Gln	MT	NC_081485.1
trnP-TGG	tRNA	tRNA-Pro	MT	NC_081485.1
trnM-CAT	tRNA	tRNA-Met	MT	NC_081485.1
trnC-GCA	tRNA	tRNA-Cys	MT	NC_081485.1
trnH-GTG	tRNA	tRNA-His	MT	NC_081485.1
trnM-CAT	tRNA	tRNA-Met	MT	NC_081485.1
trnK-TTT	tRNA	tRNA-Lys	MT	NC_081485.1
trnS-GCT	tRNA	tRNA-Ser	MT	NC_081485.1

فلور و منابع

Flora iranica:

Yuncker, T.G. & Rechinger, K.H. (1964). Cuscutaceae for Flora iranica. Flora iranica 8: 1-16. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.

Flora Turkey:

Plitmann, U. in Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1978). Cuscutaceae. Flora of turkey and the East Aegean Islands 6: 222-237. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.2-237. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.