باشگاه شبکه گیاهی ایران
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Asparagus officinalis L.
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asparagus, common asparagus, common sperage, garden asparagus, sparrowgrass
مارچوبه، هلیون
خیر
معتدل
افغانستان، آلبانی، آلتای، اتریش، بلاروس، بلغارستان، روسیه مرکزی اروپا، کرس، چکسلواکی، فرانسه، آلمان، یونان، مجارستان، ایران، قزاقستان، کراسنویارسک، کریمه، لبنان-سوریه، مغولستان، قفقاز شمالی، پاکستان، لهستان، سیسیل، روسیه جنوب اروپا، سوئیس، قفقاز جنوبی، ترکیه، ترکیه در اروپا، اوکراین، سیبری غربی، سین‌کیانگ
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اطلاعات سایت GBIF
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| Asparagus officinalis (garden asparagus) |
| Asparagaceae>Asparagus |
| Asparagus officinalis |
| این گونه مورد تایید است. |
| Asparagus officinalis (garden asparagus) spears |
| Asparagus officinalis (garden asparagus) illustration, portrait |
| منتشر شده در | وضعیت نام گونه | نام گونه |
|---|---|---|
| Fl. Ross. 4: 197 (1852) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus paragus Gueldenst. ex Ledeb. |
| Fl. Ross. 4: 198 (1852) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus polyphyllus Steven ex Ledeb. |
| Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. polyphyllus (Steven ex Ledeb.) Nyman |
| Fl. Brandenburg 1: 730 (1864) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus altilis (L.) Asch. |
| Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 252 (1796) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus esculentus Salisb. |
| Sp. Pl.: 313 (1753) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. altilis L. |
| Fl. Orient. 5: 335 (1884) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. strictus Boiss. |
| J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 7: 322 (1829) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus caspius Schult. & Schult.f. |
| Fl. Ross. 4: 197 (1852) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus vulgaris Gueldenst. ex Ledeb. |
| Pl. Eur. 1: 230 (1890) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus altilis subsp. oxycarpus (Steven) K.Richt. |
| J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 598 (1875) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus hortensis Mill. ex Baker |
| Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 299 (1890) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. oxycarpus (Steven) Nyman |
| Verz. Saisang-Nor Pfl.: 74 (1841) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus trichophyllus var. medius Bong. & C.A.Mey. |
| Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus scaber var. littoralis (Steven) Nyman |
| Fl. France Corse 3: 231 (1855) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. campestris Gren. & Godr. |
| Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. collinus Nyman |
| Pl. Eur. 1: 230 (1890) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus altilis subsp. polyphyllus (Steven ex Ledeb.) K.Richt. |
| Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 9: 2 (1928) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus setiformis Krylov |
| Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(II): 92 (1857) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus oxycarpus Steven |
| Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: add. (1768) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus sativus Mill. |
| J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 599 (1875) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus hedecarpus Andrews ex Baker |
| Nomencl. bot. ed. 2, 1:150. 1840 | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus longifolius Fisch. ex Steud. |
| Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona, ser. 3, 20(14): 9 (1928) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus fiori Sennen |
| Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(II): 92 (1857) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus litoralis Steven |
| Syn. mitteleur. Fl. 3:295. 1905 | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. caspius (Hohen.) Asch. & Graebn. |
| Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. viridis Alef. |
| Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus polyphyllus Steven | |
| Oesterr. Bot. Z. 10: 355 (1860) | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Asparagus collinus Schur |
| Enum. Pl. Talysch: 24 (1838) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus caspius Hohen. |
| Nomencl. Fl. Ital. 1: 449 (1950) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. altilis (L.) Cif. & Giacom. |
| Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. ruficeps Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. pallidus Alef. |
| Exerc. Phyt. 2: 459 (1792) | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Asparagus tenuifolius Gilib. |
| Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 32: 183 (2000):. | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. polyphyllus (Steven) Tzvelev, 2000 |
| Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. silvestris Alef. |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus vulgaris Gueldenst. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus hortensis Mill. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus longifolius Fisch. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus paragus Gueldenst. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus hedecarpus Andrews | |
| Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 186 (1821 publ. 1822) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. sativus (Mill.) Gray |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus officinalis var. littoralis Sennen | |
| Fl. Països Catalans 4: 132 (2001) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. littoralis Sennen ex O.Bolòs & Vigo |
| Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 9: 2 (1928) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus setiformis var. typicus Krylov |
| Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. caspius (Hohen.) Asch. & Graebn. | |
| Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 9: 2 (1928) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus setiformis var. tenuior Krylov |
| Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 118 (1830) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. strictus Rchb. |
| Ukrayins'k. Bot. Zhurn. 77: 130 (2020) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. litoralis (Steven) Shiyan |
| Gene ID | type | Description | Chromosomes | Genomic Accession Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| psbA | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein D1 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_034777.1 |
| LOC109819816 | PROTEIN_CODING | K(+) efflux antiporter 2, chloroplastic-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109819804 | PROTEIN_CODING | UPF0496 protein 1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819805 | PROTEIN_CODING | two-component response regulator ORR21-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819806 | PROTEIN_CODING | titin homolog | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819807 | PROTEIN_CODING | histone H1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819808 | PROTEIN_CODING | DNA mismatch repair protein MSH3 | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109819809 | PROTEIN_CODING | uncharacterized LOC109819809 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819810 | PROTEIN_CODING | 12-oxophytodienoate reductase 7 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819811 | PROTEIN_CODING | methyltransferase-like protein 16 homolog | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819812 | PROTEIN_CODING | B3 domain-containing protein Os04g0386900-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819813 | ncRNA | uncharacterized LOC109819813 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819814 | PROTEIN_CODING | putative methylesterase 11, chloroplastic | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819815 | PROTEIN_CODING | protein ENHANCED DISEASE RESISTANCE 2-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819817 | PROTEIN_CODING | F-box/kelch-repeat protein At5g60570-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819802 | PROTEIN_CODING | serine/threonine-protein kinase AFC1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819818 | PROTEIN_CODING | putative MYST-like histone acetyltransferase 1 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819819 | PROTEIN_CODING | CDP-diacylglycerol--inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase 1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819820 | PROTEIN_CODING | pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g11290, chloroplastic | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819821 | PROTEIN_CODING | bark storage protein A-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819822 | PROTEIN_CODING | pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At3g51320-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819823 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable serine/threonine-protein kinase At1g54610 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819824 | PROTEIN_CODING | protein XAP5 CIRCADIAN TIMEKEEPER | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819825 | PSEUDO | probable mannitol dehydrogenase | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819826 | PROTEIN_CODING | E3 SUMO-protein ligase SIZ1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819827 | PROTEIN_CODING | uncharacterized LOC109819827 | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109819828 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable serine/threonine-protein kinase PBL25 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819829 | ncRNA | uncharacterized LOC109819829 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819830 | PROTEIN_CODING | putative clathrin assembly protein At2g25430 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819803 | PROTEIN_CODING | WAT1-related protein At5g45370-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819801 | PROTEIN_CODING | calreticulin-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819832 | PROTEIN_CODING | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MIEL1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819785 | PROTEIN_CODING | uncharacterized LOC109819785 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819771 | PROTEIN_CODING | uncharacterized LOC109819771 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819772 | PSEUDO | protein trichome birefringence-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819773 | PROTEIN_CODING | LIMR family protein Os06g0128200 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819774 | PROTEIN_CODING | protein ROOT PRIMORDIUM DEFECTIVE 1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819775 | PROTEIN_CODING | SPX domain-containing membrane protein Os06g0129400-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819776 | PROTEIN_CODING | FT-interacting protein 1-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109819777 | PROTEIN_CODING | protein UXT homolog | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819778 | PROTEIN_CODING | KH domain-containing protein SPIN1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819779 | PROTEIN_CODING | uncharacterized LOC109819779 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819780 | PROTEIN_CODING | syntaxin-22-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109819781 | ncRNA | uncharacterized LOC109819781 | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109819782 | PROTEIN_CODING | ERBB-3 BINDING PROTEIN 1 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819783 | PROTEIN_CODING | myosin-2 heavy chain | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819786 | PROTEIN_CODING | histone deacetylase 5-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819800 | PSEUDO | DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 6-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109819787 | PROTEIN_CODING | protein TIFY 8 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109819788 | PROTEIN_CODING | protein TIC 56, chloroplastic | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
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Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1984). Flora of turkey and the East Aegean Islands 8: 1-632. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
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Ali, S.I. & Khan, S.W. (2009). Asparagaceae. Flora of pakistan 217: 1-23. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
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Zhengyi, W. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2000). Flora of China 24: 1-431. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
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