باشگاه شبکه گیاهی ایران
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Asparagus officinalis L.
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asparagus, common asparagus, common sperage, garden asparagus, sparrowgrass
مارچوبه، هلیون
خیر
معتدل
افغانستان، آلبانی، آلتای، اتریش، بلاروس، بلغارستان، روسیه مرکزی اروپا، کرس، چکسلواکی، فرانسه، آلمان، یونان، مجارستان، ایران، قزاقستان، کراسنویارسک، کریمه، لبنان-سوریه، مغولستان، قفقاز شمالی، پاکستان، لهستان، سیسیل، روسیه جنوب اروپا، سوئیس، قفقاز جنوبی، ترکیه، ترکیه در اروپا، اوکراین، سیبری غربی، سین‌کیانگ
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اطلاعات سایت GBIF
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| Asparagus officinalis (garden asparagus) |
| Asparagaceae>Asparagus |
| Asparagus officinalis |
| این گونه مورد تایید است. |
| Asparagus officinalis (garden asparagus) spears |
| Asparagus officinalis (garden asparagus) illustration, portrait |
| منتشر شده در | وضعیت نام گونه | نام گونه |
|---|---|---|
| Fl. Ross. 4: 197 (1852) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus paragus Gueldenst. ex Ledeb. |
| Fl. Ross. 4: 198 (1852) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus polyphyllus Steven ex Ledeb. |
| Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. polyphyllus (Steven ex Ledeb.) Nyman |
| Fl. Brandenburg 1: 730 (1864) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus altilis (L.) Asch. |
| Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 252 (1796) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus esculentus Salisb. |
| Sp. Pl.: 313 (1753) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. altilis L. |
| Fl. Orient. 5: 335 (1884) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. strictus Boiss. |
| J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 7: 322 (1829) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus caspius Schult. & Schult.f. |
| Fl. Ross. 4: 197 (1852) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus vulgaris Gueldenst. ex Ledeb. |
| Pl. Eur. 1: 230 (1890) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus altilis subsp. oxycarpus (Steven) K.Richt. |
| J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 598 (1875) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus hortensis Mill. ex Baker |
| Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 299 (1890) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. oxycarpus (Steven) Nyman |
| Verz. Saisang-Nor Pfl.: 74 (1841) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus trichophyllus var. medius Bong. & C.A.Mey. |
| Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus scaber var. littoralis (Steven) Nyman |
| Fl. France Corse 3: 231 (1855) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. campestris Gren. & Godr. |
| Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. collinus Nyman |
| Pl. Eur. 1: 230 (1890) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus altilis subsp. polyphyllus (Steven ex Ledeb.) K.Richt. |
| Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 9: 2 (1928) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus setiformis Krylov |
| Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(II): 92 (1857) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus oxycarpus Steven |
| Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: add. (1768) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus sativus Mill. |
| J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 599 (1875) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus hedecarpus Andrews ex Baker |
| Nomencl. bot. ed. 2, 1:150. 1840 | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus longifolius Fisch. ex Steud. |
| Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona, ser. 3, 20(14): 9 (1928) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus fiori Sennen |
| Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(II): 92 (1857) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus litoralis Steven |
| Syn. mitteleur. Fl. 3:295. 1905 | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. caspius (Hohen.) Asch. & Graebn. |
| Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. viridis Alef. |
| Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus polyphyllus Steven | |
| Oesterr. Bot. Z. 10: 355 (1860) | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Asparagus collinus Schur |
| Enum. Pl. Talysch: 24 (1838) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus caspius Hohen. |
| Nomencl. Fl. Ital. 1: 449 (1950) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. altilis (L.) Cif. & Giacom. |
| Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. ruficeps Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. pallidus Alef. |
| Exerc. Phyt. 2: 459 (1792) | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Asparagus tenuifolius Gilib. |
| Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 32: 183 (2000):. | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. polyphyllus (Steven) Tzvelev, 2000 |
| Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. silvestris Alef. |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus vulgaris Gueldenst. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus hortensis Mill. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus longifolius Fisch. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus paragus Gueldenst. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus hedecarpus Andrews | |
| Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 186 (1821 publ. 1822) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. sativus (Mill.) Gray |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Asparagus officinalis var. littoralis Sennen | |
| Fl. Països Catalans 4: 132 (2001) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. littoralis Sennen ex O.Bolòs & Vigo |
| Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 9: 2 (1928) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus setiformis var. typicus Krylov |
| Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. caspius (Hohen.) Asch. & Graebn. | |
| Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 9: 2 (1928) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus setiformis var. tenuior Krylov |
| Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 118 (1830) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis var. strictus Rchb. |
| Ukrayins'k. Bot. Zhurn. 77: 130 (2020) | Synonym/مترادف | Asparagus officinalis subsp. litoralis (Steven) Shiyan |
| Gene ID | type | Description | Chromosomes | Genomic Accession Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| psbA | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein D1 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_034777.1 |
| LOC109820797 | PROTEIN_CODING | developmentally-regulated G-protein 2 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820727 | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome P450 89A2-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820732 | PROTEIN_CODING | phospholipase A(1) DAD1, chloroplastic | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820735 | PROTEIN_CODING | receptor kinase-like protein Xa21 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820736 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable LRR receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase At3g47570 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820739 | PROTEIN_CODING | ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase 4, chloroplastic-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820751 | PROTEIN_CODING | protein argonaute 1B-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109820760 | PROTEIN_CODING | ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase 6-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820761 | PROTEIN_CODING | SNF1-related protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha KIN10-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109820776 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable carboxylesterase 8 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820781 | PROTEIN_CODING | dof zinc finger protein DOF3.7-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820782 | PROTEIN_CODING | aluminum-activated malate transporter 10-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820786 | PROTEIN_CODING | monofunctional isopimaradiene synthase, chloroplastic-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820803 | PROTEIN_CODING | phospholipase A1-II 5-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820717 | PROTEIN_CODING | oligopeptide transporter 1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820804 | PROTEIN_CODING | GTP-binding protein BRASSINAZOLE INSENSITIVE PALE GREEN 2, chloroplastic | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820806 | PROTEIN_CODING | nuclear transcription factor Y subunit C-6-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109820807 | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome P450 724B1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820810 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable ADP,ATP carrier protein At5g56450 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820812 | PROTEIN_CODING | beta-galactosidase 8 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820826 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable WRKY transcription factor 61 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820832 | PROTEIN_CODING | mitochondrial outer membrane protein porin 1-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820838 | PROTEIN_CODING | V-type proton ATPase subunit F-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820843 | PROTEIN_CODING | monosaccharide-sensing protein 2-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109820844 | PROTEIN_CODING | 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 13-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820845 | PROTEIN_CODING | ABC transporter A family member 2-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820853 | PROTEIN_CODING | 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 11-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820856 | PROTEIN_CODING | pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g08070, chloroplastic-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820721 | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome P450 89A2-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820716 | PROTEIN_CODING | heat shock cognate 70 kDa protein 2-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820882 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable protein phosphatase 2C 57 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820671 | PROTEIN_CODING | ATP-dependent Clp protease adapter protein CLPS1, chloroplastic-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109820631 | PROTEIN_CODING | calmodulin-like protein 1 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820632 | PROTEIN_CODING | mevalonate kinase-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820638 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable WRKY transcription factor 50 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820641 | PROTEIN_CODING | DNA-directed RNA polymerases II, IV and V subunit 9A-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820642 | PROTEIN_CODING | tRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase non-catalytic subunit WDR4 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820647 | PROTEIN_CODING | transcription factor ILR3-like | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109820648 | PROTEIN_CODING | maf-like protein DDB_G0281937 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820654 | PROTEIN_CODING | caffeic acid 3-O-methyltransferase-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820660 | PROTEIN_CODING | ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit-related protein 4, chloroplastic | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820663 | PROTEIN_CODING | transcription initiation factor IIA large subunit-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820664 | PROTEIN_CODING | probable transcription factor KAN3 | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820666 | PROTEIN_CODING | sucrose synthase 3-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820669 | PROTEIN_CODING | transcription factor bHLH113-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820680 | PROTEIN_CODING | 60S ribosomal protein L23A | 1 | NC_033794.1 |
| LOC109820714 | PROTEIN_CODING | pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At3g24000, mitochondrial | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820681 | PROTEIN_CODING | allene oxide synthase 2-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
| LOC109820682 | PROTEIN_CODING | ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 21-like | 8 | NC_033801.1 |
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Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1984). Flora of turkey and the East Aegean Islands 8: 1-632. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
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Ali, S.I. & Khan, S.W. (2009). Asparagaceae. Flora of pakistan 217: 1-23. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
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Zhengyi, W. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2000). Flora of China 24: 1-431. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
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