گیاه: Rosaceae| Cydonia oblonga| به جنگلی، شال به، به

نام علمی گیاه

Cydonia oblonga Mill.

نام انگلیسی

apple quince, quince

نام فارسی

به جنگلی، شال به، به

آیا این گیاه انحصاری ایران است؟

خیر

زیستگاه

معتدل

مناطق بومی

ایران، عراق، قفقاز شمالی، تاجیکستان، قفقاز جنوبی، ازبکستان

اطلاعات سایت GBIF

نام علمی	Cydonia oblonga Mill.
وضعیت نام گونه	Accepted/پذیرفته شده
مترادف	نام این گونه مورد تایید است.
		فرمانرو	Plantae
		شاخه	Tracheophyta
		رده	Magnoliopsida
		راسته	Rosales
		تیره	Rosaceae
		سرده	Cydonia
گونه مورد تایید	Cydonia oblonga
نقشه پراکنش در ایران	نقشه

اطلاعات هوش مصنوعی (ممکن است اطلاعات صحیح نباشد)

در حال بارگذاری اطلاعات از هوش مصنوعی...

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Cydonia oblonga

Rosaceae>Cydonia

Mill. Cydonia oblonga

این گونه مورد تایید است.

Cydonia oblonga

گونه های مترادف گزارش شده در سایت GBIF

منتشر شده در	وضعیت نام گونه	نام گونه
Zabel. (1907). In: Mitteil. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges., 77.	Synonym/مترادف	Bollwilleria malifolia Zabel
Salisb. (1796). In: Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 357 Nom. Illeg.	Synonym/مترادف	Crataegus serotina Salisb.
Lavallée. (1877). In: Énum. Arbres: 111, Nom. Nud.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. algeriensis Lavallée
M. Roem. (1847). In: Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 218.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. georgica M.Roem.
Lavallée. (1877). In: Énum. Arbres: 111, Nom. Nud.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. macrocarpa Lavallée
Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 218 (1847)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. brusvicensis M.Roem.
Lavallée. (1877). In: Énum. Arbres: 111, Nom. Nud.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. constantinopolitana Lavallée
Lavallée. (1877). In: Énum. Arbres: 111, Nom. Nud.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. bourgeana Lavallée
M. Roem. (1847). In: Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 218.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. anglica M.Roem.
Bibliography of cultivated trees and shrubs, Bibliography of cultivated trees an بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. maliformis (Mill.) Rehder
T.Săvulescu, Fl. Republ. Popul. Române 4: 201 (1956)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. pyriformis (Thell.) Buia
Asch., Graebn. (1906). In: Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 115.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia var. piriformis (G.Kirchn.) Asch. & Graebn.
Risso. (1826). In: Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 296.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia silvestris Risso
Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 654 (1906)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. typica C.K.Schneid.
Poit. & Turpin. (1829). In: Duhamel, Traité Arbr. Fruit. 6: T. 328.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia media Poit. & Turpin
Medik. ex B. D. Jacks. (1893). In: Index Kew. 1: 681.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia piriformis Medik. ex B.D.Jacks.
Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 278 (1949)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga f. lusitanica (Mill.) Rehder
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. orbiculatocomplanata Lobachev
Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 654 (1906)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga f. marmorata (Dippel) C.K.Schneid.
Dippel. (1893). In: Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 357.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. marmorata Dippel
Trudy Tbilissk. Univ. 109: 44 (1965)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. rotundata Kakhadze
Mill. (1768). In: G. Dict. Ed. 8, Cydonia No. 2.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia maliformis Mill.
Poit. & Turpin. (1829). In: Duhamel, Traité Arbr. Fruit. 6: T. 328.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia minor Poit. & Turpin
Asch., Graebn. (1906). In: Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 115.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia var. maliformis (Mill.) Asch. & Graebn.
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. pomiformis Lobachev
Mill. (1768). In: Gard. Dict. Ed. VIII. N. 3.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia lusitanica Mill.
Pers. (1806). In: Syn. Pl. 2: 40.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia var. lusitanica (Mill.) Pers.
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. integerrimosepala Lobachev
Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don. (1825). In: Prodr. Fl. Nep. 237.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia sumboshia Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don
Lobachev. (1981). In: Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nau بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga subsp. integerrima Lobachev
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. obpyriformis Lobachev
Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 278 (1949)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga f. pyramidalis (Dippel) Rehder
Dippel. (1893). In: Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 357.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. pyramidalis Dippel
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. ovalicarpa Lobachev
Trudy Tbilissk. Univ. 109: 43 (1965)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. integerrimosepala Kakhadze
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. plano-cyclocarpa Lobachev
Trudy Tbilissk. Univ. 109: 42 (1965)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. biserrulata Kakhadze
Loisel. (1812). In: Duham. Arb. Ed. Nov. 4: 135, T. 36, Nom. Illeg.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia communis Loisel.
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. obpyricarpa Lobachev
L. (1753). In: Sp. Pl. 480.	Synonym/مترادف	Pyrus cydonia L.
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. ovalis Lobachev
unknown publication	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. serrulata C.K.Schneid.
Pers. (1806). In: Syn. Pl. 2: 40, Nomen.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia (L.) Pers.
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. urceolata Lobachev
Savi. (1811). In: Tratt. Alb. Tosc. Ed. 2, 1: 99.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia europaea Savi
	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia pyriformis Medik., 1793
Flora von Nieder-™sterreich, Flora von Nieder-™sterreich; 1890, 710, 1892	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia maliformis Beck
Illustrierte Flora von Mittel-Europa, Illustrierte Flora von Mittel-Europa; 1906 بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. piriformis Hegi
	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia sumboshia Buch.-Ham., 1825
Rivera, D. (1997). In: D. Rivera Et al., Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura C بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga subsp. lusitanica (Mill.) D.Rivera
	Synonym/مترادف	Pyrus cydonia Pers.
Thell. (1912). In: Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 58: 289.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga subsp. maliformis (Mill.) Thell.
Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2, 1: 384 (1800)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris Tourn. ex Delarbre
Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 278 (1949)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga f. pyriformis (Thell.) Rehder
Thell. (1912). In: Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 58: 289.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga subsp. pyriformis (Medik.) Thell.
	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia (L.) H.Karst.
Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura Cat. Etnobot. 1: 129 (1997).	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. maliformis (Mill.) D.Rivera, Obón, S.Ríos, Selma, F.Méndez, Verde & F.Cano, 1997
DC. (1825). In: Prodr. 2: 638.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. maliformis (Mill.) DC.
Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 654 (1906)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. pyramidalis (Dippel) C.K.Schneid.
DC. (1825). In: Prodr. 2: 638, Nomen.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. oblonga (Mill.) DC.
Pers. (1807). In: Syn. Pl. 2: Corrigenda.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Cydonia vulgaris Pers.
C. K. Schneid. (1906). In: Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 654.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. maliformis (Mill.) C.K.Schneid.
DC. (1825). In: Prodr. 2: 638.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. lusitanica (Mill.) DC.
	Synonym/مترادف	Pyrus cydonia Lour.
Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 217 (1847)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia pyriformis M.Roem.
	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia (L.) Huth
Hegi. (1922). In: 691.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. maliformis (Mill.) Hegi
Borkh. (1803). In: 1295.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Cydonia vulgaris Borkh.
Dierb. (1827). In: 38.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. maliformis (Mill.) Dierb.
J. F. Lehm. (1809). In: 35, Nom. Inval.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia (L.) J.F.Lehm.
Schübl., G. Martens. (1834). In: 314.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris subsp. oblonga (Mill.) Schübl. & G.Martens
Schübl., G. Martens. (1834). In: 314.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris subsp. maliformis (Mill.) Schübl. & G.Martens
E.A.Petzold & G.Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 311 (1864)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris f. lusitanica (Mill.) G.Kirchn.
Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 217 (1847)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris subsp. silvestris (Risso) M.Roem.
Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 115 (1906)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia subsp. marmorata (Dippel) Asch. & Graebn.
Getreue Darstell. Gew. 4: t. 47 (1816)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. lusitanica (Mill.) Hayne
Risso. (1826). In: Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 297.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia sylvestris var. maliformis (Mill.) Risso
Loisel. (1809). In: Duhamel, Traité Arbr. Arbust., Nouv. Éd. 4: 136.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia communis var. maliformis (Mill.) Loisel.
Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 297 (1826)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia silvestris var. communis Risso
Asch., Graebn. (1906). In: Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 115.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia subsp. lusitanica (Mill.) Asch. & Graebn.
Risso. (1826). In: Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 297.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia sylvestris var. lusitanica (Mill.) Risso
Getreue Darstell. Gew. 4: t. 47 (1816)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. pyriformis Hayne
Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 298 (1826)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia silvestris var. microcarpa Risso
Syst. Uebers. Heidelb. Gewächse: 148 (1827)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris subsp. pyriformis (Hayne) Dierb.
Asch., Graebn. (1898). In: Fl. Nordostdeut. Flachl.: 420, 803.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia var. oblonga (Mill.) Asch. & Graebn.
Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 298 (1826)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. oblonga (Mill.) Risso
Trudy Tbilissk. Univ. 109: 42 (1965)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. typica Kakhadze
Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 218 (1847)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris subsp. aurantia M.Roem.
Loisel. (1809). In: Duhamel, Traité Arbr. Arbust., Nouv. Éd. 4: 136.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia communis var. lusitanica (Mill.) Loisel.
	Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی	Cydonia vulgaris Tourn.
Getreue Darstell. Gew. 4: t. 47 (1816)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. maliformis (Mill.) Hayne
E.A.Petzold & G.Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 311 (1864)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris f. maliformis (Mill.) G.Kirchn.
Risso. (1826). In: Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 298.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia sylvestris var. oblonga (Mill.) Risso
Loisel. (1809). In: Duhamel, Traité Arbr. Arbust., Nouv. Éd. 4: 136.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia communis var. oblonga (Mill.) Loisel.
G. Kirchn. (1864). In: Petzold & Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 311.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris var. pyriformis G.Kirchn.
Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 115 (1906)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia cydonia subsp. pyramidalis (Dippel) Asch. & Graebn.
Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 217 (1847)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris subsp. communis (Risso) M.Roem.
Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 218 (1847)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris subsp. macrocarpa M.Roem.
C. K. Schneid. (1906). In: Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 654.	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia oblonga var. lusitanica (Mill.) C.K.Schneid.
E.A.Petzold & G.Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 311 (1864)	Synonym/مترادف	Cydonia vulgaris f. pyriformis (Hayne) G.Kirchn.

Plants Gene

Gene ID	type	Description	Chromosomes
psbA	PROTEIN_CODING	photosystem II protein D1	Plastid: chloroplast
rrn16	rRNA	16S ribosomal RNA	Plastid: chloroplast
trnS-GCU	tRNA	tRNA-Ser	Plastid: chloroplast
trnQ-UUG	tRNA	tRNA-Gln	Plastid: chloroplast
trnK-UUU	tRNA	tRNA-Lys	Plastid: chloroplast
ycf2	PROTEIN_CODING	hypothetical chloroplast RF2	Plastid: chloroplast
ycf2	PROTEIN_CODING	hypothetical chloroplast RF2	Plastid: chloroplast
rrn16	rRNA	16S ribosomal RNA	Plastid: chloroplast
rrn23	rRNA	23S ribosomal RNA	Plastid: chloroplast
rrn4.5	rRNA	4.5S ribosomal RNA	Plastid: chloroplast
rrn5	rRNA	5S ribosomal RNA	Plastid: chloroplast
ycf1	PSEUDO		Plastid: chloroplast
rrn5	rRNA	5S ribosomal RNA	Plastid: chloroplast
rrn4.5	rRNA	4.5S ribosomal RNA	Plastid: chloroplast
rrn23	rRNA	23S ribosomal RNA	Plastid: chloroplast
rps12	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein S12	Plastid: chloroplast
trnR-UCU	tRNA	tRNA-Arg	Plastid: chloroplast
rpl2	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein L2	Plastid: chloroplast
rpl23	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein L23	Plastid: chloroplast
ndhB	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 2	Plastid: chloroplast
rps7	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein S7	Plastid: chloroplast
ycf1	PROTEIN_CODING	Ycf1	Plastid: chloroplast
rps15	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein S15	Plastid: chloroplast
ndhH	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 7	Plastid: chloroplast
ndhA	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 1	Plastid: chloroplast
ndhI	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit I	Plastid: chloroplast
ndhG	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 6	Plastid: chloroplast
ndhE	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 4L	Plastid: chloroplast
psaI	PROTEIN_CODING	photosystem I subunit VIII	Plastid: chloroplast
ndhD	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 4	Plastid: chloroplast
trnG-GCC	tRNA	tRNA-Gly	Plastid: chloroplast
trnC-GCA	tRNA	tRNA-Cys	Plastid: chloroplast
rpl32	PROTEIN_CODING	ribosomal protein L32	Plastid: chloroplast
trnI-CAU	tRNA	tRNA-Ile	Plastid: chloroplast
trnL-CAA	tRNA	tRNA-Leu	Plastid: chloroplast
trnV-GAC	tRNA	tRNA-Val	Plastid: chloroplast
trnI-GAU	tRNA	tRNA-Ile	Plastid: chloroplast
trnA-UGC	tRNA	tRNA-Ala	Plastid: chloroplast
trnR-ACG	tRNA	tRNA-Arg	Plastid: chloroplast
trnN-GUU	tRNA	tRNA-Asn	Plastid: chloroplast
trnL-UAG	tRNA	tRNA-Leu	Plastid: chloroplast
trnN-GUU	tRNA	tRNA-Asn	Plastid: chloroplast
trnR-ACG	tRNA	tRNA-Arg	Plastid: chloroplast
trnA-UGC	tRNA	tRNA-Ala	Plastid: chloroplast
trnI-GAU	tRNA	tRNA-Ile	Plastid: chloroplast
trnV-GAC	tRNA	tRNA-Val	Plastid: chloroplast
trnL-CAA	tRNA	tRNA-Leu	Plastid: chloroplast
trnH-GUG	tRNA	tRNA-His	Plastid: chloroplast
trnD-GUC	tRNA	tRNA-Asp	Plastid: chloroplast
trnP-UGG	tRNA	tRNA-Pro	Plastid: chloroplast