گیاه: Asteraceae| Lactuca sativa| کاهو، کاهو خوراکی

نام علمی گیاه

Lactuca sativa L.

نام فارسی

کاهو، کاهو خوراکی

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اطلاعات سایت GBIF

نام علمی	Lactuca sativa L.
وضعیت نام گونه	Accepted/پذیرفته شده
مترادف	نام این گونه مورد تایید است.
		فرمانرو	Plantae
		شاخه	Tracheophyta
		رده	Magnoliopsida
		راسته	Asterales
		تیره	Asteraceae
		سرده	Lactuca
گونه مورد تایید	Lactuca sativa
نقشه پراکنش در ایران	نقشه

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Lactuca sativa

Asteraceae>Lactuca

L. Lactuca sativa

این گونه مورد تایید است.

A specimen from Kew's Herbarium

Lactuca sativa

گونه های مترادف گزارش شده در سایت GBIF

منتشر شده در	وضعیت نام گونه	نام گونه
Roth. (1797). In: Catal. Bot. 1: 96.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca laciniata Roth
Roth. (1787). In: Bot. Abh. Beobacht.: 24.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca crispa (L.) Roth
DC. (n.d.). In: Prodr.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca capitata (L.) DC.
Phytographia 1: 10 (1794)	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca palmata Willd., 1794
X. S. Shen & Run L. Lu. (1998). In: Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 32.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. yemensis X.S.Shen & Run L.Lu
Nelson, A. (1909). In: New Man. Bot. Centr. Rocky Mts. 596.	Proparte synonym	Lactuca integrata A.Nelson
Salisb. (1796). In: Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 180.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca esculenta Salisb.
Hadidi. (1992). In: Followers of Horus: 325.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa subsp. minii Hadidi
L. (1753). In: Sp. Pl.: 795.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa var. capitata L.
	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa subsp. longifolia (Lam.) Alef.
Spielm. ex Schübl. & G. Martens. (1834). In: Fl. Würtemberg: 512.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa subsp. romana Spielm. ex Schübl. & G.Martens
Schübl., G. Martens. (1834). In: Fl. Würtemberg: 513.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa subsp. crispa (L.) Schübl. & G.Martens
	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa subsp. secalina Alef.
	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa subsp. asparagina (L.H.Bailey) Janch.
L. (1753). In: Sp. Pl.: 795.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa var. crispa L.
J.B.A.P. de M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 3. 1792	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa var. longifolia Lam.
(1875). Fl. Orient. (Boissier) 3: 809. 1875	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Boiss., 1875
Schübl., G. Martens. (1834). In: Fl. Würtemberg: 512.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa subsp. capitata (L.) Schübl. & G.Martens
	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa subsp. sativa
Stand. cycl. hort. 2:1766. 1947	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. romana L.H.Bailey
Garsault. (1767). In: Descr. Pl. Anim. 196, Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II بیشتر ...	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca capitata Garsault
Moris. (1843). In: Fl. Sardoa 2: 531.	Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی	Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Moris
A. Bömer et al., Handbuch der lebensmittelchemie 5:764. 1938	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. secalina (Alef.) Juckenack
Bigelow. (1824). In: Fl. Boston., Ed. 2, 287.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca integrifolia Bigelow
Bisch. (1851). In: 190.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca scariola var. hortensis Bisch.
	Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی	Lactuca sativa var. integrifolia Irish
	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa var. integrifolia Irish ex Stank.
Bisch. (1851). In: 190.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca scariola var. laciniata (Roth) Bisch.
	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa var. foliosa Bremer
Bailey, L. H. (1930). In: Gentes Herbarum 2: 166, Nom. Superfl.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa var. asparagina L.H.Bailey
Irish. (1900). In: Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort. 2: 867.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. angustana Irish
	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. aurescens
P.J.F. Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.. 1866	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa var. pseudoscariola Schur
Landw. Fl. 185. 1866 "var.-gr. <I>secalina</I>"	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa f. secalina Alef.
	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca sativa var. acephala Alef.
Sawicz. (1840). In: 60.	Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی	Lactuca cracoviensis Sawicz.
	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca serriola subsp. sativa (L.) Frietema
Bonnier, & Layens. (1894). In: Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 187, Nom. Illeg.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca scariola subsp. sativa (L.) Bonnier & Layens
	Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی	Lactuca sativa subsp. romana Spielm.
	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca scariola subsp. integrifolia (Bogenh.) Beck
	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca scariola subsp. integrata Gren. & Godr.
	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa subsp. minae Hadidi
Werner Christ. (1922). In: J. A. Christ. & al., 243.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa f. capitata (L.) Werner Christ.
Vollm. (1914). In: 778.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa f. longifolia (Lam.) Vollm.
Sawicz. (1840). In: 62, 63, Tab. II.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca cracoviensis var. serotina Sawicz.
Merrem. (1809). In: 357.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. laciniata Merrem
Vollm. (1914). In: 778.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa f. crispa (L.) Vollm.
Werner Christ. (1922). In: J. A. Christ. & al., 243.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa f. laciniata (Roth) Werner Christ.
Sawicz. (1840). In: 62, Tab. I.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca cracoviensis var. praecox Sawicz.
Bisch. (1851). In: 190.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Bisch.
Alef. (1866). In: 185.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa subsp. acephala Alef.
Lej. (1836). In: Lej. & Court., Comp. Fl. Belg. 3: 95.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. spinosa Lej.
Lej. (1836). In: Lej. & Court., Comp. Fl. Belg. 3: 95.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. acephala Lej.
Gray. (n.d.). In: Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 417 (1821 Publ. 1822).	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. planifolia Gray
Gaudin. (1829). In: Fl. Helv. 5: 35.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. romana Gaudin
Mém. Soc. Émul. Abbeville 1833: 410 (1833)	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca romana (Gaudin) Cuvier
Thorsrud, & Reisæter. (1948). In: 61, Nom. Inval.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. foliosa Thorsrud & Reisaeter
Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 120 (1812)	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. planifolia Stokes
Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 120 (1812)	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. patula Stokes
Mém. Soc. Émul. Abbeville 1833: 410 (1833)	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca capitata (L.) Cuvier
Gaudin. (1829). In: Fl. Helv. 5: 35.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. longifolia Gaudin
Thorsrud, & Reisæter. (1948). In: 61, Nom. Inval.	Synonym/مترادف	Lactuca sativa var. angustana Thorsrud & Reisaeter

Plants Gene

Gene ID	type	Description	Chromosomes	Genomic Accession Version
ndhF	PROTEIN_CODING	NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5	Plastid: chloroplast	NC_007578.1
LOC111876117	PROTEIN_CODING	KH domain-containing protein At3g08620	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876105	PROTEIN_CODING	protein LURP-one-related 8	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876106	PROTEIN_CODING	2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876107	PROTEIN_CODING	acyl-CoA-binding domain-containing protein 1	8	NC_056630.2
LOC111876108	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876108	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876109	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876109	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876110	PROTEIN_CODING	protein PIN-LIKES 6	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876111	PROTEIN_CODING	SEC1 family transport protein SLY1	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876112	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876112	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876113	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876113	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876114	PROTEIN_CODING	probable LRR receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase At1g06840	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876115	PROTEIN_CODING	conserved oligomeric Golgi complex subunit 3	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876116	PROTEIN_CODING	protein WHAT'S THIS FACTOR 9, mitochondrial	8	NC_056630.2
LOC111876118	PROTEIN_CODING	endochitinase A	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876102	PROTEIN_CODING	probable galacturonosyltransferase 7	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876119	PROTEIN_CODING	receptor-like protein kinase FERONIA	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876120	PROTEIN_CODING	eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876121	PROTEIN_CODING	syntaxin-132	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876122	PROTEIN_CODING	serine/threonine-protein kinase STN8, chloroplastic	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876123	PROTEIN_CODING	serine/threonine-protein kinase AtPK2/AtPK19	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876124	PROTEIN_CODING	xanthoxin dehydrogenase	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876126	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876126	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876127	PROTEIN_CODING	calcium-binding protein CML42	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876128	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876128	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876129	PROTEIN_CODING	V-type proton ATPase subunit E1	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876130	ncRNA	uncharacterized LOC111876130	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876131	snoRNA	small nucleolar RNA R71	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876132	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876132	8	NC_056630.2
LOC111876103	PROTEIN_CODING	ethanolamine-phosphate cytidylyltransferase	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876101	PROTEIN_CODING	thioredoxin-like protein CITRX, chloroplastic	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876136	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized protein At2g33490	3	NC_056625.2
LOC111876084	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876084	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876071	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876071	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876072	PROTEIN_CODING	dehydration-responsive element-binding protein 2C-like	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876073	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876073	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876074	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876074	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876075	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876075	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876076	ncRNA	uncharacterized LOC111876076	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876077	snoRNA	small nucleolar RNA R71	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876078	snoRNA	small nucleolar RNA R71	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876079	snoRNA	small nucleolar RNA Z279/snoR105/snoR108	7	NC_056629.2
LOC111876080	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876080	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876081	PSEUDO	glutamine synthetase nodule isozyme-like	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876082	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876082	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876083	PROTEIN_CODING	WD repeat-containing protein YMR102C	8	NC_056630.2
LOC111876086	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876086	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876100	PROTEIN_CODING	protein MKS1	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876087	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC111876087	9	NC_056631.2
LOC111876088	PROTEIN_CODING	PKS-NRPS hybrid synthetase cheA-like	9	NC_056631.2

سیتوژنتیک

گونه ثبت شده در مستندات	تعداد کروموزوم سوماتیکی	رویشگاه گیاه
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Abtavil
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Borazjan
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Ahvaz
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Karaj
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Qom
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Neishaboor
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Gorgan
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Babol
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Varamin
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Shiraz
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Kazeroon
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Hamadan
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Parsabad
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Jahrom
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Fasa
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Ahvaz, Karaj, Fars, Shiraz, Gorgan, Babol,..
Lactuca sativa L.	18	Ahvaz, Karaj, Fars, Shiraz, Gorgan, Babol,..