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Calendula arvensis L.
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Field Marigold
همیشه بهار
خیر
معتدل
افغانستان، آلبانی، الجزایر، اتریش، Azores، بالئارس، کشورهای بالتیک، بلژیک، بلغارستان، جزایر قناری، کیپ ورد، چاد، کرس، قبرس، چکسلواکی، East Aegean Is.، مصر، فرانسه، آلمان، یونان، کشورهای خلیج فارس، مجارستان، ایران، عراق، ایتالیا، کرت، کریمه، کویت، لبنان-سوریه، لیبی، مادیرا، مراکش، هلند، عمان، پاکستان، فلسطین، لهستان، پرتغال، رومانی، ساردینیا، عربستان سعودی، سیسیل، سینا، اسپانیا، سوئد، سوئیس، تاجیکستان، قفقاز جنوبی، تونس، ترکیه، ترکیه در اروپا، ترکمنستان، اوکراین، هیمالیای غربی، یمن، یوگسلاوی
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اطلاعات سایت GBIF
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منتشر شده در | وضعیت نام گونه | نام گونه |
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Boiss. & Reut. (1856). In: Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., Ser. 2, 6: 109. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula algeriensis Boiss. & Reut. |
Poir. (1806). In: Lam., Encycl. 7: 277. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula sicula Poir. |
DC. (n.d.). In: Prodr. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula echinata DC. |
C. A. Mey. (1831). In: Verz. Pfl. Caucasus 72. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula persica C.A.Mey. |
DC. (n.d.). In: Prodr. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula gracilis DC. |
(1906). H. J. Cose, Fl. Descr. France 3. 1906. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula macroptera (Rouy) H.J.Cose, 1906 |
Pomel. (1874). In: Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 33. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula malvaecarpa Pomel |
Desf. (1804). In: Tabl. Ecole Bot. 100. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca Desf. |
Gilib. (1782). In: Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 212, Opus Utique Oppr. | Synonym/مترادف | Caltha graveolens Gilib. |
Garsault. (1767). In: Descr. Pl. Anim. 130. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula sylvestris Garsault |
Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 14: 230 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula brachyglossa Rupr. ex Bull., 1856 |
DC. (n.d.). In: Prodr. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula byzantina DC. |
(1754). Vaill. in Königl. Akad. Wiss. Paris Phys. Abh. 5. 1754. | Synonym/مترادف | Caltha arvensis Vaill., 1754 |
Rech. fil. (1989). In: Fl. Iranica 164: 104, T. 72. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula alata Rech.fil. |
Rchb. fil. (1853). In: Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 15: 99. T. 891. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula sublanata Rchb.fil. |
Raf. (1810). In: Caratt. Nuov. Gen.: 82. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula bicolor Raf. |
Boiss. & Reut. (1852). In: Pugill. 61. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula malacitana Boiss. & Reut. |
Pomel. (1874). In: Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 34. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula subinermis Pomel |
Boiss. & Noë. (1859). In: Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., Ser. 2, 6: 111. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula micrantha Boiss. & Noë |
L. (1763). In: Sp. Pl. Ed. II. 1304. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula sancta L. |
Viv. (1824). In: Fl. Lib. Spec. 59. T. 26. F, 2. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula crista-galli Viv. |
Gallego, & Talavera. (1983). In: Lagascalia, 11(1): 103. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula sancta subsp. crista-galli (Viv.) Gallego & Talavera |
Rouy. (1903). In: Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 355. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. macroptera Rouy |
Rchb. (1830). In: Flora 13: 382. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula amplexifolia Rchb. |
DC. (1837). In: Prodr. 6: 452. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis var. bicolor (Raf.) DC. |
Holmboe. (1914). In: Stud. Veg. Cyprus: 183, Nom. Illeg. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula persica subsp. gracilis (DC.) Holmboe |
(1913). Cout., Fl. Portugal 1953. 1913. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. malacitana (Boiss. & Reut.) Cout., 1913 |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. communis Emb. & Maire | |
(1931). Hayek, in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(2). 1931. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. aegyptiaca (Pers.) Hayek, 1931 |
Nyman. (1879). In: Consp. Fl. Eur. 398. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. sublanata (Rchb.fil.) Nyman |
Arcangeli, Comp. Fl. Ital., ed. 2. 1894. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. micrantha (Tineo & Guss.) Arcangeli, 1894 |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula echinata var. echinata | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula sinuata var. sinuata | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula persica var. persica | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca var. hymenocarpa (DC.) Pamp. | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca subsp. aegyptiaca | |
(1875). Fl. Orient. 3: 419 (1875) | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca var. microcephala (Kral ex Rchb.) Boiss., 1875 |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula platycarpa var. malvaecarpa (Pomel) Batt. | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis var. parviflora (Raf.) Batt. | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula platycarpa var. platycarpa | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca var. exalata-longirostris Lanza | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula bicolor var. bicolor | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca var. intermedia (Coss. & Kralik) Pamp. | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis var. arvensis | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula stellata var. intermedia Coss. | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca var. crista-galli (Viv.) Bég. & Vacc. | |
Bull. Soc. Bot. France 4: 282 (1857) | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula stellata var. hymenocarpa, 1857 |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca var. suberostris Boiss. | |
Raf. (1810). In: Caratt. Nuov. Gen. 83, Nom. illeg., Non Thunb. 1800. | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Calendula parviflora Raf. |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula persica subsp. persica | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula parviflora Boiss. | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis Batt. | |
Pers. (1807). In: Syn. Pl. 2: 492. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca Pers. |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca | |
Gay ex Gaudin, J. (1829). In: Fl. Helv. 5: 417. | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Calendula undulata J.Gay ex Gaudin |
Tineo & Guss. (1845). In: Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2(2): 874, Nom. Illeg. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula micrantha Tineo & Guss. |
Kralik ex Rchb. (1853). In: Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 15: 99. | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Calendula microcephala Kralik ex Rchb. |
Moench. (1794). In: Methodus: 585. | Synonym/مترادف | Caltha arvensis (L.) Moench |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula echinata subsp. echinata | |
Boiss. (1875). In: Fl. Orient. 3: 418. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula persica var. gracilis (DC.) Boiss. |
(1838). Prodr. (DC.) 6 | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula sicula DC., 1838 |
(1879). C.F. Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.. 1879 | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. bicolor (Raf.) Nyman, 1879 |
Rupr. (1852). In: Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1852: 2. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula brachyglossa Rupr. |
Bolòs, O., & Vigo. (n.d.). In: Collect. Bot., 17(1): 91 (1987 Publ. 1988). | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis var. macroptera (Rouy) O.Bolòs & Vigo |
Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Calendula undulata J.Gay | |
Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Calendula microcephala Kralik | |
P. Fourn. (1940). In: Quatre Fl. France: 995. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. sublanata P.Fourn. |
Heyn et al. (1974). In: Israel J. Bot. 23: 188. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis f. alata Heyn et al. |
Holmboe. (1914). In: Stud. Veg. Cyprus: 183. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. micrantha (Tineo & Guss.) Holmboe |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula bicolor subsp. faureli Quézel & Santa | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula arvensis subsp. parviflora Willk. | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula bicolor subsp. cossoni Quézel & Santa | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula bicolor subsp. odettei Quézel & Santa | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca subsp. suberostris Boiss. | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca subsp. crista-galli (Viv.) Lanza | |
Synonym/مترادف | Calendula platycarpa subsp. malvaecarpa (Pomel) Batt. | |
Rawi. (1964). In: Techn. Bull. Dept. Agric. Iraq 14: 107. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula aegyptiaca var. microcephala (Boiss.) Rawi |
Boiss. (1875). In: Fl. Orient. 3: 419. | Synonym/مترادف | Calendula persica var. microcephala Boiss. |
Gene ID | type | Description | Chromosomes | Genomic Accession Version |
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rpl22 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L22 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rpl2 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L2 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rrn4.5 | rRNA | 4.5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rrn23 | rRNA | 23S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnA-UGC | tRNA | tRNA-Ala | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnI-GAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rrn16 | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnV-GAC | tRNA | tRNA-Val | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
ycf15 | PROTEIN_CODING | Ycf15 protein | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rps7 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S7 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
ndhB | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit B | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnL-CAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
ycf2 | PROTEIN_CODING | Ycf2 protein | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnI-CAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rpl23 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L23 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnH-GUG | tRNA | tRNA-His | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnR-ACG | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
psbA | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein D1 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
matK | PROTEIN_CODING | maturase K | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnK-UUU | tRNA | tRNA-Lys | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rps16 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S16 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnQ-UUG | tRNA | tRNA-Gln | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
psbK | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II subunit K | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
psbI | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II subunit I | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnS-GCU | tRNA | tRNA-Ser | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnC-GCA | tRNA | tRNA-Cys | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
petN | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome b6/f subunit N | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
psbM | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II subunit M | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnD-GUC | tRNA | tRNA-Asp | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnY-GUA | tRNA | tRNA-Tyr | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnE-UUC | tRNA | tRNA-Glu | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rrn5 | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnN-GUU | tRNA | tRNA-Asn | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rpoC1 | PROTEIN_CODING | RNA polymerase beta' subunit | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rrn23 | rRNA | 23S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rps19 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S19 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rpl2 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L2 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rpl23 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L23 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnI-CAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
ycf2 | PROTEIN_CODING | Ycf2 protein | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnL-CAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
ndhB | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit B | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rps7 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S7 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
ycf15 | PROTEIN_CODING | Ycf15 protein | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnV-GAC | tRNA | tRNA-Val | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rrn16 | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnI-GAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
trnA-UGC | tRNA | tRNA-Ala | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
rrn4.5 | rRNA | 4.5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
ndhF | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit F | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_066014.1 |
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Boissier, Fl. orient. 3: 418 (1875)
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Ghazanfar, S.A., Edmondson, J.R. & Hind, D.J.N. (eds.) (2019). Flora of Iraq 6: 1-458. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad.
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Meikle in Fl. turkey 5: 171 (1975)
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Ghafoor, A. & al. (2021). Flora of pakistan 224: 1-310. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
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