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گیاه: Poaceae| Secale cereale| چاودار

8
Secale cereale L.
چاودار
خیر
معتدل
عربستان سعودی

اطلاعات سایت GBIF

نام علمی Secale cereale L.
وضعیت نام گونه Accepted/پذیرفته شده
مترادف نام این گونه مورد تایید است.
فرمانرو Plantae
شاخه Tracheophyta
رده Liliopsida
راسته Poales
تیره Poaceae
سرده Secale
گونه مورد تایید Secale cereale
نقشه پراکنش در ایران نقشه

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Secale cereale (rye)
Poaceae>Secale
L. Secale cereale
این گونه مورد تایید است.
Photo of A brush made from rye grass, Secale cereale, housed at the Economic Botany Collection
Secale cereale

گونه های مترادف گزارش شده در سایت GBIF

منتشر شده در وضعیت نام گونه نام گونه
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ... Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. tsitsinii Kobyl.
Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 264 (1826) Synonym/مترادف Secale vernum Poir.
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 60: 156 (1933) Synonym/مترادف Secale turkestanicum Bensin
Ess. Agrostogr.: 105, 178 (1812) Synonym/مترادف Secale triflorum P.Beauv.
Willdenowia 36: 661 (2006) Synonym/مترادف Secale strictum subsp. balcanum (Gancev) Valdés & H.Scholz
Nomencl. Bot. 1: 757 (1821) Synonym/مترادف Secale spontaneum Fisch. ex Steud.
Beschr. Nation. Russ. Reich 3(4): 714 (1800) Synonym/مترادف Secale sibiricum Georgi
Opred. Vissh. Rast. Bulg.: 786 (1992) Synonym/مترادف Secale montanum subsp. balcanum (Gancev) Kožuharov
J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 7: 54 (1806) Synonym/مترادف Secale hybernum Poir.
J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 7: 54 (1806) Synonym/مترادف Secale compositum Poir.
Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Raste بیشتر ... Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. tetraploidum Kobyl.
Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 120 (1971 publ. 1972) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale f. montaniforme (Waisb.) Soó
Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 120 (1971 publ. 1972) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale f. brevispicatum (Waisb.) Soó
P.H.Davis (ed.), Fl. Turkey 9: 259 (1985) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. ancestrale (Zhuk.) Kit Tan
Schilfroggen: 1, 2 (1840) Synonym/مترادف Secale arundinaceum Trautv.
La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933) Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale (Zhuk.) Zhuk.
Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 7: 368 (1834) Synonym/مترادف Secale aestivum Uspenski
Hort. Berol. 2: 183 (1833) Synonym/مترادف Triticum secale Link
Trudy Prikl. Bot. 36: 128 (1929) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. rigidum Antrop.
Trudy Prikl. Bot. 19(2): 54 (1928) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. spontaneum Zhuk.
Magyar Bot. Lapok 7: 43 (1908) Synonym/مترادف Triticum cereale f. brevispicatum Waisb.
La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933) Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale var. spontaneum Zhuk.
Trudy Prikl. Bot. 36: 128 (1929) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. indoeuropaeum Antrop.
La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933) Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale var. arenosum Zhuk.
La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933) Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale var. aidinum Zhuk.
Magyar Bot. Lapok 7: 42 (1908) Synonym/مترادف Triticum cereale var. montaniforme Waisb.
Sp. Pl.: 84 (1753) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. vernum L.
La Turquie Agricole: 274 (1933) Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale var. karaburun Zhuk.
Trudy Prikl. Bot. 19(2): 54 (1928) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. ancestrale Zhuk.
Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Bulg. 1: 486 (1963) Synonym/مترادف Secale montanum var. balcanum Gancev
Landw. Fl.: 338 (1866) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. multicaule Metzg. ex Alef.
Diss. Hort. Gryph.: 10 (1782) Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی Triticum ramosum Weigel
Descr. Gramin.: 368 (1802) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. compositum Koeler
Synonym/مترادف Secale arundinaceum Trautv. ex Steud., 1854
Fl. Würtemberg: 43 (1834) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. aestivum Schübl. & G.Martens
Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 568 (1846) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. ramosum Peterm.
Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 27 (1796) Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی Triticum cereale (L.) Salisb.
Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 568 (1846) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. biflorum Peterm.
Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 568 (1846) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. arundinaceum (Trautv.) Peterm.
Synonym/مترادف Triticum cereale f. montaniforme Waisb.
Landw. Fl.: 339 (1866) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. aestivum (Schübl. & G.Martens) Alef.
Enum. Pl. 1: 449 (1833) Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی Secale creticum Sieber ex Kunth
Hort. Kew. 1: 118 (1789) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. hybernum Aiton
Ann. Sci. Phys. Nat. Lyon 4: 368 (1841) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. vulgare Ser.
Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی Secale spontaneum Fisch.
Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی Secale cereale var. multicaule Metzg.
Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی Secale creticum Sieber
Hort. Kew. 2: 118 (1789) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. vernum Aiton
Enum. Pl. 1: 449 (1833) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. vernum Kunth
Rev. Fl. Spa: 225 (1825) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. triflorum Lej.
Rev. Fl. Spa: 29 (1825) Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. arduennense Lej.
Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale subsp. karaburun Zhuk.
Synonym/مترادف Triticum cereale subsp. brevispicatum Waisb.
Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale subsp. spontaneum Zhuk.
Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale subsp. aidinum Zhuk.
Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. spontaneum Zhuk.
Synonym/مترادف Triticum cereale var. montaniforme Antal.
Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. ancestrale (Zhuk.) Kit Tan
Synonym/مترادف Triticum cereale subsp. montaniforme Waisb.
Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. vernum L.
Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. brevispicatum (Waisb.) Soó
Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale subsp. montaniforme (Antal.) Soó
Synonym/مترادف Secale cereale var. ancestrale (Zhuk.) KitTan
Synonym/مترادف Secale ancestrale subsp. arenosum Zhuk.

Plants Gene

Gene ID type Description Chromosomes Genomic Accession Version
psbF PROTEIN_CODING photosystem II cytochrome b559 beta subunit Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnW-CCA tRNA tRNA-Trp Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnK-UUU tRNA tRNA-Lys Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnV-UAC tRNA tRNA-Val Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnM-CAU tRNA tRNA-Met Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnL-UAA tRNA tRNA-Leu Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnS-GGA tRNA tRNA-Ser Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnP-UGG tRNA tRNA-Pro Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnL-UAG tRNA tRNA-Leu Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnR-ACG tRNA tRNA-Arg Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnN-GUU tRNA tRNA-Asn Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnA-UGC tRNA tRNA-Ala Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnI-GAU tRNA tRNA-Ile Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnV-GAC tRNA tRNA-Val Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnL-CAA tRNA tRNA-Leu Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnI-CAU tRNA tRNA-Ile Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnH-GUG tRNA tRNA-His Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnT-UGU tRNA tRNA-Thr Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnR-UCU tRNA tRNA-Arg Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnfM-CAU tRNA tRNA-Met Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
ycf3 PROTEIN_CODING hypothetical chloroplast RF34 Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
ycf68 PROTEIN_CODING hypothetical chloroplast RF68 Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
ycf15 PROTEIN_CODING hypothetical chloroplast RF15 Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
ycf2 PROTEIN_CODING hypothetical chloroplast RF21 Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
N250_r003 rRNA 4.5S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
N250_r002 rRNA 23S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
N250_r001 rRNA 16S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
N250_r004 rRNA 5S ribosomal RNA Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
rpoC1 PROTEIN_CODING RNA polymerase beta Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
rpoB PROTEIN_CODING RNA polymerase beta subunit Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
petN PROTEIN_CODING cytochrome b6/f complex subunit VIII Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
psbM PROTEIN_CODING photosystem II protein M Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnF-GAA tRNA tRNA-Phe Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
trnQ-UUG tRNA tRNA-Gln Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
psbC PROTEIN_CODING photosystem II CP43 chlorophyll apoprotein Plastid: chloroplast NC_021761.1
atp6 PROTEIN_CODING ATP synthase subunit 6 MT NC_086686.1
nad1 PROTEIN_CODING NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 MT NC_086686.1
nad1 PROTEIN_CODING NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 MT NC_086686.1
nad5 PROTEIN_CODING NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 MT NC_086686.1
nad5 PROTEIN_CODING NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 MT NC_086686.1
rpl5 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein L5 MT NC_086686.1
trnH-GUG-cp tRNA tRNA-His MT NC_086686.1
cob PROTEIN_CODING apocytochrome b MT NC_086686.1
trnS-UGA tRNA tRNA-Ser MT NC_086686.1
matR PROTEIN_CODING maturase-related protein MT NC_086686.1
ccmC PROTEIN_CODING cytochrome c biogenesis C MT NC_086686.1
rps13 PROTEIN_CODING ribosomal protein S13 MT NC_086686.1
atp9 PROTEIN_CODING ATP synthase subunit 9 MT NC_086686.1
atp4 PROTEIN_CODING ATP synthase subunit 4 MT NC_086686.1
nad4L PROTEIN_CODING NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L MT NC_086686.1

سیتوژنتیک

گونه ثبت شده در مستندات تعداد کروموزوم گامتیک تعداد کروموزوم سوماتیکی رویشگاه گیاه
Secale cereale L. 7 14 E. Azarbaijan: Ahar, 2 km to Kalibar
Secale cereale L. 7 14 E. Azarbaijan: 7 km after Ahar, Shindare
Secale cereale L. 7 14 Kermanshah: 60 km to Sanandaj
Secale cereale L. 7 14 E. Azarbaijan: Tabriz, beginning of Ahar road
Secale cereale L. 7 14 E. Azarbaijan: 7 km after Ahar, Ahar to Kalibar
Secale cereale L. 7 14 Chaharmahal-o Bakhtiari: Shahr-e Kord, N. of Shamsabad
Secale cereale L. 7 14+2B E. Azarbaijan: Tabriz, Zanjirbolagh, 15 km to Ahar
Secale cereale L. 7 14 E. Azarbaijan: Maragheh, Khazarluo
Secale cereale L. 7 14 Kordestan: 25 km to Divandare from Sanandaj
Secale cereale L. 7 14 E. Azarbaijan: Ahar to Tabriz
Secale cereale L. 14+0-4B Iran
Secale cereale L. 14+2B The: 57 Km to Firuzkuh
Secale cereale L. 7 14 Saqqez, Qazvin, Hamedan
Bor, N.L. (1970). Flora iranica 70: 1-573. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.
Bor, N.L. (1968). Flora of Iraq 9: 1-588. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad.
Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985). Flora of turkey and the East Aegean Islands 9: 1-724. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
Cope, T.A. (1982). Flora of pakistan 143: 1-678. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
Nowak, A. & Nobis, M. (eds.) (2020). Illustrated Flora of Tajikistan and adjacent areas 2: 367-766. PAN, Polish academy of sciences.
Fedtschenko, B.A. & al. (1932). Flora Turkmenii 1: 1-340. Turkmenskoe gosudarstvennoe izd., Ashkhabad.
Karthikeyan, S., Jain, S.K., Nayar, M.P. & Sanjappa, M. (1989). Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1-435. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=421164-1
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:421164-1
https://www.gbif.org/species/2705966
https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000898524
https://www.tropicos.org/name/25509953