باشگاه شبکه گیاهی ایران
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Crocus sativus L.
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زعفران
خیر
نیمه گرمسیری
یونان
Turkey, Iran, Caucasus
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اطلاعات سایت GBIF
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| Crocus sativus |
| Iridaceae>Crocus |
| Crocus sativus |
| این گونه مورد تایید است. |
| Crocus sativus |
| Crocus sativus |
| منتشر شده در | وضعیت نام گونه | نام گونه |
|---|---|---|
| Engl. Bot.: t. 343 (1796) | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Crocus autumnalis Sm. |
| Gard. Chron., n.s., 11: 234 (1879) | Synonym/مترادف | Crocus sativus var. orsinii (Parl.) Maw |
| Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 104 (1812) | Synonym/مترادف | Crocus setifolius Stokes |
| Syn. Pl. Germ. 1: 273 (1792) | Synonym/مترادف | Crocus officinalis (L.) Honck. |
| Sp. Pl.: 36 (1753) | Synonym/مترادف | Crocus sativus var. officinalis L. |
| Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. 1: t. 90, f. 1 (1834) | Synonym/مترادف | Crocus sativus var. cashmerianus Royle |
| Bot. Comm. 1: 209 (1830) | Synonym/مترادف | Crocus pendulus Stokes |
| Fl. Ital. 3: 238 (1860) | Synonym/مترادف | Crocus orsinii Parl. |
| Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. Theod.-Palat. 6: 473 (1790) | Synonym/مترادف | Safran officinarum Medik. |
| Synonym/مترادف | Crocus cashmerianus Royle, 1839 | |
| Specchio Sci. 1: 116 (1814) | Synonym/مترادف | Geanthus autumnalis Raf. |
| Pl. Eur. 1: 248 (1890) | Synonym/مترادف | Crocus sativus subsp. orsinii (Parl.) K.Richt. |
| Synonym/مترادف | Crocus officinalis Martyn, 1795 | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Crocus vernalis Salisb., 1796 | |
| Gene ID | type | Description | Chromosomes | Genomic Accession Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| matK | PROTEIN_CODING | maturase K | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn4.5 | rRNA | 4.5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnG-UCC | tRNA | tRNA-Gly | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnQ-UUG | tRNA | tRNA-Gln | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnS-GCU | tRNA | tRNA-Ser | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnK-UUU | tRNA | tRNA-Lys | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| psbA | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein D1 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rps19 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S19 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rpl2 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L2 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rpl23 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L23 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rps7 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S7 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ycf2 | PROTEIN_CODING | putative chloroplast RF21 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhB | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn5 | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn23 | rRNA | 23S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnC-GCA | tRNA | tRNA-Cys | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn16 | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhE | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 4L | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhL | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit I | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rps15 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S15 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhG | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 6 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhH | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 7 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhA | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 1 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ycf1 | PROTEIN_CODING | putative chloroplast RF19 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rpl32 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L32 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| psaC | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem I subunit VII | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhD | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 4 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ccsA | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome c heme attachment protein | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhF | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 5 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn5 | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnR-UCU | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnS-UGA | tRNA | tRNA-Ser | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn16 | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnL-CAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnL-CAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnL-CAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnI-GUA | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnA-UGC | tRNA | tRNA-Ala | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnR-ACG | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnV-GAC | tRNA | tRNA-Val | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnN-GUU | tRNA | tRNA-Asn | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnN-GUU | tRNA | tRNA-Asn | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnL | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnR-ACG | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnI-GUA | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnA-UGC | tRNA | tRNA-Ala | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnV-GAC | tRNA | tRNA-Val | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnH-GUG | tRNA | tRNA-His | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnG-UCC | tRNA | tRNA-Gly | Plastid: chloroplast | |
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Güner, A., Kandemir, A., Menemen, Y., Yıldırım, H., Aslan, S., Çimen, A.Ö., Güner, I., Ekşi, G. & Şen, F. (eds.) (2022). Resimli Türkiye Florası (Illustrated Flora of turkey) 3a: 1-868. ANG Vakfı Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi Yayınları. İstanbul.
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Karthikeyan, S., Jain, S.K., Nayar, M.P. & Sanjappa, M. (1989). Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1-435. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
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