گیاه: Brassicaceae| Brassica oleracea| کلم معمولی

نام علمی گیاه

Brassica oleracea L.

نام انگلیسی

cabbage, cootslock, colsca

نام فارسی

کلم معمولی

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بله

پراکنش در دنیا

Endemic

اطلاعات سایت GBIF

نام علمی	Brassica oleracea L.
وضعیت نام گونه	Accepted/پذیرفته شده
مترادف	نام این گونه مورد تایید است.
		فرمانرو	Plantae
		شاخه	Tracheophyta
		رده	Magnoliopsida
		راسته	Brassicales
		تیره	Brassicaceae
		سرده	Brassica
گونه مورد تایید	Brassica oleracea
نقشه پراکنش در ایران	نقشه

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)

Brassicaceae>Brassica

L. Brassica oleracea

این گونه مورد تایید است.

Brassica oleracea (ornamental kale)

Brassica oleracea

گونه های مترادف گزارش شده در سایت GBIF

منتشر شده در	وضعیت نام گونه	نام گونه
Cat. Ort. Bot. Napoli: 17 (1867)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica bullata Pasq.
	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica capitata (L.) Pers.
Cat. Ort. Bot. Napoli: 17 (1867)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica caulorapa (DC.) Pasq.
Syst. Beschr. Kohlart.: 33 (1833)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. caulorapa (DC.) Metzg.
Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 179 (1764)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica cauliflora Garsault
Gentes Herbarum 1: 79 (1922)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica alboglabra L.H.Bailey
Monde Pl. 12: 24 (1910)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica gemmifera H.Lév.
Tardent, C. Ess. Hist. Nat. Bessar.: 79. (1841).	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica maritima Tardent
Voy. Bot. Espagne 1: 39 (1839)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica alba Boiss.
Nomencl. Bot. 1: 117 (1821)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica odorata Schrank ex Steud.
Nomencl. Bot. 1: 117 (1821)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica muscovita Steud.
Monde Pl. 12: 24 (1910)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica millecapitata H.Lév.
Nomencl. Bot. 1: 116 (1821)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica laciniata Steud.
Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 223 (1840)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica fimbriata Steud.
Monde Pl. 12: 24 (1910)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica cephala DC. ex H.Lév.
Monde Pl. 12: 24 (1910)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica capitala DC. ex H.Lév.
Nomencl. Bot. 1: 116 (1821)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica arborea Steud.
22., 22., 1833	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata (L.) Metzg.
Syst. Nat., 2: 586, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. alba DC.
Landw. Fl., 244, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. protobotrys Alef.
Landw. Fl., 240, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. aberdeenea Alef.
Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 490 (1838)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. dissecta Peterm.
Landw. Fl., 242, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. opsjodusa Alef.
G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 246 (1918)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. exaltata (Rchb.) Thell.
Landw. Fl., 239, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. macrocephala Alef.
Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 7: 376 (1834)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. azurea Uspenski
Syst. Nat., 2: 583, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. viridis (L.) DC.
Syst. Nat., 2: 235, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. purpurascens DC.
Landw. Fl., 235, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. luteola Alef.
Landw. Fl., 239, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. jodocephala Alef.
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. germanorum Alef.
Landw. Fl., 243, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. grangei Alef.
Taschenb. Fl. Deutschl.: 553 (1837)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. salinaria Kitt.
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. culinarum Alef.
Landw. Fl., 240, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. pyramidula Alef.
Landw. Fl., 243, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. veris Alef.
Landw. Fl., 235, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. procera Alef.
Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 489 (1838)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. rubra (L.) Peterm.
Landw. Fl., 244, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. opsibotrys Alef.
Landw. Fl., 242, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. serotissima Alef.
Landw. Fl., 243, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. theiusa Alef.
Landw. Fl., 241, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. schizogongyla Alef.
	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica millecapillata H.Lév., 1910
Landw. Fl., 242, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. chlorusa Alef.
Landw. Fl., 244, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. erythrobotrys Alef.
Syst. Nat., 2: 585, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. sphaerica DC.
Encycl., 1: 745, 1785	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. violacea Duchesne
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. ulmensis Alef.
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. longa Alef.
Syst. Nat., 2: 586, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. albida DC.
Fl. Würtemberg: 435 (1834)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata (L.) Schübl. & G.Martens
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. media Alef.
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. aurata Alef.
	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica acephala H.Lév., 1910
Syst. Nat., 2: 585, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. turionensis DC.
Landw. Fl., 240, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. macrogongyla Alef.
G.M.von Martens & C.A.Kemmler, Fl. Würtemberg, ed. 2: 35 (1865)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. violascens G.Martens
Syst. Nat., 2: 585, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. praecox DC.
J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 1: 745 (1785)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. viridis Duchesne
Syst. Nat., 2: 235, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. quercifolia DC.
Syst. Nat., 2: 586, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. conica DC.
unknown publication	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica campestris subsp. sylvestris (DC.) Janch.
H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 105(70): 31 (1919)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. selenisia (L.) O.E.Schulz
Syst. Nat., 2: 585, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. humilis DC.
Landw. Fl., 243, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. magniportana Alef.
Syst. Nat., 2: 586, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. obovata DC.
Landw. Fl., 238, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. microcephala Alef.
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. ardeina Alef.
Landw. Fl., 241, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. chamjodusa Alef.
Syst. Nat., 2: 585, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. major DC.
Syst. Nat., 2: 586, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. elliptica DC.
Syst. Nat., 2: 585, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. oblonga DC.
Syst. Nat., 2: 235, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. versicolor DC.
Landw. Fl., 240, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. atrorubens Alef.
Syst. Nat., 2: 584, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. purascens DC.
	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica acephala H.Lév. ex Prain, 1913
Landw. Fl., 241, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. opsigongyla Alef.
Landw. Fl., 242, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. loudonii Alef.
Landw. Fl., 242, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. dinojodusa Alef.
	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. rubra (L.) Thell., 1918
Landw. Fl., 240, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. chamaegongyla Alef.
Landw. Fl., 239, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. pentovillea Alef.
Landw. Fl., 241, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. jodogongyla Alef.
Landw. Fl., 242, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. phaeusa Alef.
Encycl., 1: 744, 1785	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. compressa Duchesne
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. sublaciniata Alef.
Landw. Fl., 237, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. semiclausa Alef.
Syst. Nat., 2: 585, 1821	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. depressa DC.
Landw. Fl., 241, 1866	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. protojodusa Alef.
Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: [s.p.] (1768)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. pyramidalis Mill.
	Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی	Brassica capitala DC.
	Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی	Brassica odorata Schrank
	Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی	Brassica cephala DC.
Syst. Beschr. Kohlart.: 22 (1833)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. bullata (DC.) Metzg.
	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. acephala (DC.) Schubler & G.Martens, 1834
	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea f. capitata L., 1753
Syst. Beschr. Kohlart.: 14 (1833)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. acephala (DC.) Metzg.
Syst. Nat. 2: 584 (1821)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. bullata DC.
Syst. Nat. 2: 585 (1821)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata (L.) DC.
Syst. Nat. 2: 583 (1821)	Synonym/مترادف	Brassica oleracea subsp. acephala DC.

Plants Gene

Gene ID	type	Description	Chromosomes	Genomic Accession Version
LOC106329428	PROTEIN_CODING	S-locus-specific glycoprotein S13-like	C3	NC_027750.1
LOC106292520	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292520	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292508	ncRNA	uncharacterized LOC106292508	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292509	PROTEIN_CODING	classical arabinogalactan protein 11-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292510	PROTEIN_CODING	alpha/beta hydrolase domain-containing protein 17C	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292511	ncRNA	uncharacterized LOC106292511	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292512	PROTEIN_CODING	nitrile-specifier protein 1-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292513	PSEUDO	nitrile-specifier protein 1-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292514	ncRNA	uncharacterized LOC106292514	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292515	PROTEIN_CODING	probable alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 7	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292516	PROTEIN_CODING	ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSH 8, chloroplastic	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292517	PROTEIN_CODING	protein ROOT PRIMORDIUM DEFECTIVE 1-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292518	PROTEIN_CODING	protein ROOT PRIMORDIUM DEFECTIVE 1	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292519	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292519	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292521	PROTEIN_CODING	enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292506	PROTEIN_CODING	cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 5	C1	NC_027748.1
LOC106292522	PROTEIN_CODING	transcription factor MYB39	C1	NC_027748.1
LOC106292523	PROTEIN_CODING	enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292524	PROTEIN_CODING	very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA reductase-like protein At1g24470	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292525	PROTEIN_CODING	cytochrome P450 72A13	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292526	PROTEIN_CODING	ubiquinone biosynthesis protein COQ9-B, mitochondrial-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292527	PROTEIN_CODING	40S ribosomal protein S10, mitochondrial	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292528	PROTEIN_CODING	E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CHIP	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292529	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized protein Os08g0359500-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292530	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292530	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292531	PROTEIN_CODING	reactive Intermediate Deaminase A, chloroplastic-like	C1	NC_027748.1
LOC106292532	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292532	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292533	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292533	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292534	PROTEIN_CODING	60S ribosomal protein L19-1-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292507	ncRNA	uncharacterized LOC106292507	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292505	ncRNA	uncharacterized LOC106292505	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292536	PROTEIN_CODING	endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment protein 3	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292489	PROTEIN_CODING	plastid lipid-associated protein 2, chloroplastic	C1	NC_027748.1
LOC106292477	PROTEIN_CODING	phospholipase A1-Igamma1, chloroplastic	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292478	PROTEIN_CODING	fructokinase-1	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292479	PROTEIN_CODING	PTI1-like tyrosine-protein kinase 1	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292480	PROTEIN_CODING	E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase At4g11680	C1	NC_027748.1
LOC106292481	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292481	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292482	PROTEIN_CODING	oxygen-evolving enhancer protein 2, chloroplastic	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292483	PROTEIN_CODING	histone H1.1	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292484	PROTEIN_CODING	photosystem II reaction center W protein, chloroplastic-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292485	PROTEIN_CODING	monothiol glutaredoxin-S11	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292486	PROTEIN_CODING	probable pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 7	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292487	PROTEIN_CODING	auxin transport protein BIG	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292488	PROTEIN_CODING	ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 1-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292490	PROTEIN_CODING	threonine dehydratase biosynthetic, chloroplastic-like	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292504	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292504	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292491	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292491	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292492	PROTEIN_CODING	transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12	C5	NC_027752.1
LOC106292493	PROTEIN_CODING	uncharacterized LOC106292493	C5	NC_027752.1