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Allium cepa L.
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onion, cepa, chibbal, garden onion, cullack, faverel, ingan, ingowne
پیاز باغی، پیاز معمولی، پیاز
خیر
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اطلاعات سایت GBIF
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| منتشر شده در | وضعیت نام گونه | نام گونه |
|---|---|---|
| Fl. Ross. 4: 169 (1852) | Heterotypic synonym/مترادف هتروتیپی | Allium pauciflorum Willd. ex Ledeb. |
| Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 262 (1878) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium angolense Baker |
| Landw. Fl.: 299 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. argenteum Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 299 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. lisboanum Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. portanum Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. jamesii Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. solaninum Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. tripolitanum Alef. |
| Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 183 (1821 publ. 1822) | Synonym/مترادف | Cepa esculenta Gray |
| Études Fl. Afr. Centr. Franç. 1: 319 (1913) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium nigritanum A.Chev. |
| Darwiniana 10: 108 (1952) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum var. condensum Millán |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. viviparum (Metz) Mansf. | |
| Landw. Fl.: 299 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. crinides Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 299 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. hispanicum Alef. |
| Numer. List: n.° 5072 (1831) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cumaria Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. |
| Enum. Pl. 4: 395 (1843) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium napus Pall. ex Kunth |
| Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 110 (1830) | Synonym/مترادف | Porrum cepa (L.) Rchb. |
| Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 235 (1796) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium esculentum Salisb. |
| Fl. Orne: 33 (1804) | Synonym/مترادف | Cepa alba P.Renault |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. globosum Alef. |
| Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 6: 27 (1827) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. aggregatum G.Don |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. sanguineum Alef. |
| Fl. Tellur. 2: 20 (1837) | Synonym/مترادف | Kepa esculenta Raf. |
| Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 17 (1984) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium salota Dostál |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. bifolium Alef. |
| Fl. Orne: 33 (1804) | Synonym/مترادف | Cepa pallens P.Renault |
| Darwiniana 10: 106 (1952) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum var. sterile Millán |
| Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 113 (1880) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepaeum St.-Lag. |
| Landw. Fl.: 299 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. praecox Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 299 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. luteum Alef. |
| Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4): 6 (1790) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium commune Noronha |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. flandricum Alef. |
| Handb. Gemüsebaues, ed. 2: 786 (1929) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum f. rotterianum Voss ex J.Becker |
| Fl. Orne: 33 (1804) | Synonym/مترادف | Cepa rubra P.Renault |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. anglicum Alef. |
| Hokuriku J. Bot. 4: 45 (1955) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium aobanum Araki |
| Landw. Fl., 300, 1866 | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. rosum Alef. |
| Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 207 (1764) | Synonym/مترادف | Cepa vulgaris Garsault |
| Princip. Veg. Gard.: 316 (1901) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. multiplicans L.H.Bailey |
| Fl. Orne: 33 (1804) | Synonym/مترادف | Ascalonicum sativum P.Renault |
| Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 3(2):93. 1875 (Allior. monogr.) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. bulbiferum Regel |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepaeiforme G.Don, 1827 | |
| Landw. Fl.: 301 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. viviparum (Metzg.) Alef. |
| Landw. Fl.: 300 (1866) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. roseum Alef. |
| Miller's Dict. Gard.: 140 (1834) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum var. majus Corrie |
| N. Wallich, Numer. List 177, no. 5072. 1828, pro syn. | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cumaria Buch.-Ham. |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Allium ascalonicum f. rotterianum Voss | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Allium napus Pall. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Allium pauciflorum Willd. | |
| Landw. Pfl.-K. 1: 257 (1841) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa f. viviparum Metzg. |
| Darwiniana 10: 105 (1952) | Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum var. fertile Millán |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa var. ascalonicum | |
| Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 184 (1821 publ. 1822) | Synonym/مترادف | Cepa esculenta var. rubra Gray |
| Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 184 (1821 publ. 1822) | Synonym/مترادف | Cepa esculenta var. hispanica Gray |
| Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 184 (1821 publ. 1822) | Synonym/مترادف | Cepa esculenta var. ramosa Gray |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. argenteum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. anglicum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. tripolitanum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. viviparum (Metzg.) Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum subsp. fertile Millán | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. bifolium Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. lisboanum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. aggregatum G.Don | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. rosum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. jamesii Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. crinides Alef. | |
| Homotypic synonym/مترادف همتایپی | Allium ascalonicum subsp. rotterianum Voss | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. hispanicum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. portanum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum subsp. condensum Millán | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum subsp. sterile Millán | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium ascalonicum subsp. rotterianum Voss ex J.Becker | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. flandricum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. praecox Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. multiplicans L.H.Bailey | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. globosum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. sanguineum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. solaninum Alef. | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Allium cepa subsp. luteum Alef. | |
| Gene ID | type | Description | Chromosomes | Genomic Accession Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | MT | NC_030100.1 |
| A7Q16_gr02 | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | MT | NC_030100.1 |
| rrn5 | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ycf1 | PSEUDO | pseudo | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rrn5 | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rrn4.5 | rRNA | 4.5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rrn23 | rRNA | 23S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rrn16 | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ycf15 | PSEUDO | pseudo | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| A7Q16_gr03 | rRNA | large subunit ribosomal RNA | MT | NC_030100.1 |
| A7Q16_gr01 | rRNA | small subunit ribosomal RNA | MT | NC_030100.1 |
| rrn23 | rRNA | 23S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ycf1 | PROTEIN_CODING | hypothetical chloroplast RF19 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ycf3 | PROTEIN_CODING | hypothetical chloroplast RF34 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ycf2 | PROTEIN_CODING | hypothetical chloroplast RF21 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ycf2 | PROTEIN_CODING | hypothetical chloroplast RF21 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnK-UUU | tRNA | tRNA-Lys | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnQ-UUG | tRNA | tRNA-Gln | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnS-GCU | tRNA | tRNA-Ser | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnG-GCC | tRNA | tRNA-Gly | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnR-UCU | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rrn4.5 | rRNA | 4.5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rrn16 | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnD-GUC | tRNA | tRNA-Asp | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| petB | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome b6 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rpoC2 | PROTEIN_CODING | RNA polymerase beta' subunit | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rpoC1 | PROTEIN_CODING | RNA polymerase beta | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| psbM | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein M | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ndhK | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit K | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| petA | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome f | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| petL | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome b6/f complex subunit VI | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| petG | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome b6/f complex subunit V | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| petD | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome b6/f complex subunit IV | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ycf15 | PSEUDO | pseudo | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rpl16 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L16 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rpl22 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L22 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| ndhD | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 4 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| clpP | PROTEIN_CODING | clp protease proteolytic subunit | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rps16 | PSEUDO | pseudo | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rps2 | PSEUDO | pseudo | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| infA | PSEUDO | pseudo | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnC-GCA | tRNA | tRNA-Cys | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnY-GUA | tRNA | tRNA-Tyr | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| rps19 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S19 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
| trnM-CAU | tRNA | tRNA-Met | MT | NC_030100.1 |
| trnI-GAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_024813.1 |
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