باشگاه شبکه گیاهی ایران
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Betula pubescens Ehrh.
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خیر
معتدل
آلتای، اتریش، کشورهای بالتیک، بلاروس، بلژیک، بوریاتیا، روسیه مرکزی اروپا، چکسلواکی، دانمارک، روسیه شرق اروپا، فنلاند، فرانسه، آلمان، بریتانیای کبیر، Greenland، مجارستان، Iceland، ایران، ایرلند، ایرکوتسک، ایتالیا، خاباروفسک، کراسنویارسک، هلند، نیوفاندلند، قفقاز شمالی، روسیه شمال اروپا، روسیه شمال غربی اروپا، نروژ، لهستان، پرتغال، رومانی، روسیه جنوب اروپا، اسپانیا، سوئد، سوئیس، قفقاز جنوبی، ترکیه، اوکراین، سیبری غربی، یاکوتسکیا، یوگسلاوی
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اطلاعات سایت GBIF
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| Betula pubescens |
| Betulaceae>Betula |
| Betula pubescens |
| این گونه مورد تایید است. |
| A specimen from Kew's Herbarium |
| منتشر شده در | وضعیت نام گونه | نام گونه |
|---|---|---|
| Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 38(II): 402 (1865) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba subsp. pubescens (Ehrh.) Regel |
| Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba subsp. frutescens Wallr. | |
| Izv. Zapadno-Sibirsk. Otd. Russk. Geogr. Obshch., 4(1): 52, 1924 | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens var. sibakademica Baran. |
| H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 61: 81 (1904) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens var. typica H.J.P.Winkl. |
| Fl. Suec., ed. 2: 295, 1755 | Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba var. pumila L. |
| Synonym/مترادف | Betula talassica Polyakov | |
| Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., II, 15: 187, 1841 | Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba var. pubescens (Ehrh.) Spach |
| Synonym/مترادف | Betula murithii Gaudin, 1830 | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba subsp. alba | |
| Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 21: 176 (1914) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba f. pubescens (Ehrh.) Bolzon |
| Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba subsp. pubescens (Ehrh.) Bonnier & Layens, 1894 | |
| Handb. Skand. Fl.: 341 (1820) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba var. pubescens (Ehrh.) Hartm. |
| Synonym/مترادف | Betula ordorata var. pubescens Mela | |
| Synonym/مترادف | Betula lenta DuRoi | |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 110 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. depressa Laest. |
| Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 13(2): 82 (1861) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula alba subsp. macrophylla Regel |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 105 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. obtusata Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 111 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. populifomis Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 107 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. nemoralis Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 110 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. suberecta Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 108 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. dumetorum Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 105 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. falcata Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 110 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. amoena Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 109 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. turgida Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 109 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. torminalis Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 105 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. latisquama Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 111 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. hirsuta Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 108 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. auriculata Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 108 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. parallela Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 105 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. submontana Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 111 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. cordata Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 108 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. helvola Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 110 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. ludens Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 108 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. mellifera Laest. |
| Bor. Not. 1856: 109 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. curtipendula Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 109 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. stenocarpa Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 111 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. reticulata Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 105 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. barbara Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 107 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. nemorosa Laest. |
| Bot. Not. 1856: 110 (1856) | Synonym/مترادف | Betula pubescens f. horrida Laest. |
| Gene ID | type | Description | Chromosomes | Genomic Accession Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| psbA | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein D1 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn4.5S | rRNA | 4.5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnS-GCT | tRNA | tRNA-Ser | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnQ-TTG | tRNA | tRNA-Gln | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnK-UUU | tRNA | tRNA-Lys | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| clpP | PROTEIN_CODING | ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| matK | PROTEIN_CODING | maturase K | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rpl2 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L2 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rpl23 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L23 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ycf2 | PROTEIN_CODING | Ycf2 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhB | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rps7 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S7 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn16S | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn23S | rRNA | 23S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn5S | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnR-TCT | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ycf1 | PROTEIN_CODING | Ycf1 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rps15 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S15 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhH | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 7 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhA | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhI | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit I | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhG | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhE | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| psaC | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem I subunit VII | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhD | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ccsA | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome c biogenesis protein | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rpl32 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L32 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ndhF | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| ycf1 | PSEUDO | Plastid: chloroplast | ||
| rrn5S | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnS-CGA | tRNA | tRNA-Ser | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnC-GCA | tRNA | tRNA-Cys | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| rrn23S | rRNA | 23S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnL-CAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnI-CAT | tRNA | tRNA-Met | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnL-CAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnV-GAC | tRNA | tRNA-Val | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnI-GAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnA-UGC | tRNA | tRNA-Ala | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnR-ACG | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnN-GTT | tRNA | tRNA-Asn | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnL-TAG | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnN-GTT | tRNA | tRNA-Asn | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnR-ACG | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnA-UGC | tRNA | tRNA-Ala | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnI-GAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnV-GAC | tRNA | tRNA-Val | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnI-CAT | tRNA | tRNA-Met | Plastid: chloroplast | |
| trnD-GTC | tRNA | tRNA-Asp | Plastid: chloroplast | |
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