باشگاه شبکه گیاهی ایران
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Nigella sativa L.
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black caraway, also known as black cumin, nigella, kalonji, charnushka
سیاه دانه، سیاه تخمه، شونیز
خیر
معتدل
بلغارستان، قبرس، ایران، عراق، قفقاز شمالی، رومانی، قفقاز جنوبی، ترکیه، ترکمنستان
دارو
یک ساله
علفی
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اطلاعات سایت GBIF
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| Nigella sativa |
| Ranunculaceae>Nigella |
| Nigella sativa |
| این گونه مورد تایید است. |
| A specimen from Kew's Herbarium |
| منتشر شده در | وضعیت نام گونه | نام گونه |
|---|---|---|
| Viv. (1830). In: Pl. Aegypt. Dec. 6. | Synonym/مترادف | Nigella truncata Viv. |
| Roxb. ex Fleming. (1810). In: As. Res. 11: 173. | Synonym/مترادف | Nigella indica Roxb. ex Fleming |
| Mill. (1768). In: Gard. Dict. Ed. 8: Nigella N 4. | Synonym/مترادف | Nigella cretica Mill. |
| Syst. Nat. 1: 331 (1817) | Synonym/مترادف | Nigella sativa var. cretica (Mill.) DC. |
| Gene ID | type | Description | Chromosomes | Genomic Accession Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| psbM | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein M | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| petN | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome b6/f complex subunit VIII | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnT-UGU | tRNA | tRNA-Thr | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnG-GCC | tRNA | tRNA-Gly | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| ycf1 | PROTEIN_CODING | hypothetical chloroplast RF19 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnK-UUU | tRNA | tRNA-Lys | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnQ-UUG | tRNA | tRNA-Gln | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnD-GUC | tRNA | tRNA-Asp | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| psbB | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II 47 kDa protein | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rrn16S | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| ndhB | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| psbA | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein D1 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rrn5S | rRNA | 5S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rrn16S | rRNA | 16S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| ccsA | PROTEIN_CODING | cytochrome c heme attachment protein | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| psbK | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein K | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnV-GAC | tRNA | tRNA-Val | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rps12 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S12 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rpl23 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L23 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| ndhF | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 5 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| psbD | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem II protein D2 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| matK | PROTEIN_CODING | maturase K | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rps14 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S14 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rps4 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S4 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| atpA | PROTEIN_CODING | ATP synthase CF1 alpha subunit | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rps7 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein S7 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rpl2 | PROTEIN_CODING | ribosomal protein L2 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| rrn23S | rRNA | 23S ribosomal RNA | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| psaJ | PROTEIN_CODING | photosystem I subunit IX | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnS-GGA | tRNA | tRNA-Ser | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnR-ACG | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| ndhG | PROTEIN_CODING | NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 6 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnE-UUC | tRNA | tRNA-Glu | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnN-GUU | tRNA | tRNA-Asn | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnL-CAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnI-GAU | tRNA | tRNA-Ile | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnA-UGC | tRNA | tRNA-Ala | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnR-ACG | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnL-UAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnT-GGU | tRNA | tRNA-Thr | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnR-UCU | tRNA | tRNA-Arg | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnS-CGA | tRNA | tRNA-Ser | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| ycf2 | PROTEIN_CODING | hypothetical chloroplast RF21 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnF-GAA | tRNA | tRNA-Phe | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| ycf2 | PROTEIN_CODING | hypothetical chloroplast RF21 | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnN-GUU | tRNA | tRNA-Asn | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnV-GAC | tRNA | tRNA-Val | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnY-GUA | tRNA | tRNA-Tyr | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
| trnL-CAA | tRNA | tRNA-Leu | Plastid: chloroplast | NC_083219.1 |
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M.Iranshahr, K.H.Rechinger, H.Riedl (1992). Flora iranica 171: 1-249. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.
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Townsend, C.C. & Guest, E. (eds.) (1980). Flora of Iraq 4(2): 628-1199. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad.
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Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1965). Flora of turkey and the East Aegean Islands 1: 1-567. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
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B.A.Fedtschenko & al. (1948). Flora Turkmenii 3: 1-280. Turkmenskoe gosudarstvennoe izd., Ashkhabad.
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Korovin, E.P. & Vvedensky, A.I. (eds.) (1953). Flora uzbekistana 2: 1-547. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
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